Learn OpenGL 笔记3.3 - Materials

在片段着色器中，我们创建了一个结构体来存储表面的材质属性。

#version 330 core
struct Material {
    vec3 ambient;
    vec3 diffuse;
    vec3 specular;
    float shininess;
}; 
  
uniform Material material;

另外Light properties(光源选项)也可以用类似的结构体来定义

struct Light {
    vec3 position;
  
    vec3 ambient;
    vec3 diffuse;
    vec3 specular;
};

uniform Light light;  

使用的时候，就能直接调用：

        lightingShader.setVec3("light.ambient", ambientColor);
        lightingShader.setVec3("light.diffuse", diffuseColor);
        lightingShader.setVec3("light.specular", 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);

        // material properties
        lightingShader.setVec3("material.ambient", 1.0f, 0.5f, 0.31f);
        lightingShader.setVec3("material.diffuse", 1.0f, 0.5f, 0.31f);
        lightingShader.setVec3("material.specular", 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f); // specular lighting doesn't have full effect on this object's material
        lightingShader.setFloat("material.shininess", 32.0f);