将url 进行md5加密 转成字符串 参考 百度知道

protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null; 
    protected static char hexDigits[]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f'};  
    static {  
        try {  
            messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");  
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }  
    public static String getFileMD5StringByUrl(String urlStr) throws IOException {  
        URL url=new URL(urlStr);
        return getFileMD5String(url.openStream());  
    }  

    public static String getFileMD5String(InputStream fis) throws IOException {  
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];  
        int numRead = 0;  
        while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {  
            messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, numRead);  
        } 
        if(fis!=null){
            fis.close();  
        }
        return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());  
    }  
    private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) {  
        return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);  
    }  
    private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) {  
        StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n);  
        int k = m + n;  
        for (int l = m; l < k; l++) {  
            appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer);  
        }  
        return stringbuffer.toString();  
    }  
     private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) {  
            char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];// 取字节中高 4 位的数字转换  
            // 为逻辑右移，将符号位一起右移,此处未发现两种符号有何不同  
            char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf];// 取字节中低 4 位的数字转换  
            stringbuffer.append(c0);  
            stringbuffer.append(c1);  
        }
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         String urlStr="http://shiliu.s.wcsapi.biz.matocloud.com/gift/chaopao1.gif";
        String str;
        try {
            str = getFileMD5StringByUrl(urlStr);
            System.out.println(str);//41137a5cd0eebe701219c37dd9736684
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }