LinearLayout使用weightSum按比例布局

父View

需要设置三项，orientation,weightsum,gravity

子view

需要设置一项 layout_weight

注意：

如果父View的orientation是h,子view的width需要设置为0

如果父View的orientation是v,子view的height需要设置为0

xml代码：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:gravity="right"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:weightSum="6" >
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="top"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:weightSum="6" >

        <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="M"
            android:textColor="#ff0000" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Java代码：

    private void initUI()
    {
        this.setLayoutParams(backParams);
        this.setOrientation(VERTICAL);
        this.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        this.setWeightSum(3);
        secondline.setOrientation(HORIZONTAL);
        secondline.setWeightSum(4);
        secondline.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
        notice.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        secondline.addView(notice, biggerParams);
        this.addView(secondline, smallerParams);
    }

    private void initParams()
    {
        backParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        smallerParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 0);
        smallerParams.weight = 1;
        biggerParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        biggerParams.weight = 2;
    }