Filter的应用——IP计数

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-18 17:40:25 发布

PaigeWw

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-18 17:40:25 发布

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分类专栏： =====JavaWeb笔记===== Web基础

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013899738/article/details/51193185

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Listener：ServletContext生命周期监听，在项目开启时将统计IP的Map放到ServletContext中

package com.app.listener;

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;

/**
 * Application Lifecycle Listener implementation class AListener
 *
 */
public class AListener implements ServletContextListener {

    /**
     * Default constructor. 
     */
    public AListener() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

	/**
     * @see ServletContextListener#contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent)
     */
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        Map<String,Integer> map = new LinkedHashMap<String,Integer>();
        
        ServletContext application = sce.getServletContext();
        
        application.setAttribute("map", map);
    }

	/**
     * @see ServletContextListener#contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent)
     */
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }
	
}

Filter：统计IP访问次数

package com.app.filter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class AFilter
 */
public class AFilter implements Filter {
	private FilterConfig fConfig;

	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		//得到application中的map
		ServletContext application = fConfig.getServletContext();
		Map<String,Integer> map = (Map<String, Integer>) application.getAttribute("map");
		
		//获取客户端IP
		String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
		
		//判断IP是否存在
		if(map.containsKey(ip)){
			int count =map.get(ip);
			map.put(ip, count+1);
		}else{//第一次访问
			map.put(ip, 1);
		}
		
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}

	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		this.fConfig = fConfig;
	}

	public void destroy() {
	}

}

显示：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"  prefix="c"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'MyJsp.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    This is my JSP page. <br>
    
    <table>
     <tr>
     	<th>IP</th>
     	<th>Count</th>
     </tr>
     <c:forEach items="${applicationScope.map }" var="entry">
      <tr>
     	<td>${entry.key }</td>
     	<td>${entry.value }</td>
     </tr>
     </c:forEach>
    </table>
  </body>
</html>

PaigeWw

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Filter的应用——IP计数

Listener：ServletContext生命周期监听，在项目开启时将统计IP的Map放到ServletContext中package com.app.listener;import java.util.LinkedHashMap;import java.util.Map;import javax.servlet.ServletContext;import javax.serv
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