Wooden Sticks
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 12179 Accepted Submission(s): 5050
Problem Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows:
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute.
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup.
You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
Output
The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
Sample Input
3 5 4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 1
Sample Output
2 1 3贪心 注意是寻找一个顺序,排完序之后不一定就是最有的,引入vis数组就是找优的处理序列。#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; struct Node{ int le,we; }; Node node[5005]; int vis[5005]; int cmp(const void *a,const void *b) { Node *c=(Node *)a; Node *d=(Node *)b; if(c->le!=d->le) return c->le-d->le; else return c->we-d->we; } int main() { int t,n,i,j; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%d",&n); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); for(i=0;i<n;i++) { scanf("%d%d",&node[i].le,&node[i].we); } qsort(node,n,sizeof(node[0]),cmp); //for(i=0;i<n;i++) //printf("%d %d\n",node[i].le,node[i].we); int sum=0; Node now; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { if(!vis[i]) { vis[i]=1; sum++; now=node[i]; for(j=i+1;j<n;j++) { if(!vis[j]&&node[j].we>=now.we) { vis[j]=1; now=node[j]; } } } } printf("%d\n",sum); } return 0; }