Squares
Time Limit: 3500MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 17356 | Accepted: 6589 |
Description
A square is a 4-sided polygon whose sides have equal length and adjacent sides form 90-degree angles. It is also a polygon such that rotating about its centre by 90 degrees gives the same polygon. It is not the only polygon with the latter property, however, as a regular octagon also has this property.
So we all know what a square looks like, but can we find all possible squares that can be formed from a set of stars in a night sky? To make the problem easier, we will assume that the night sky is a 2-dimensional plane, and each star is specified by its x and y coordinates.
So we all know what a square looks like, but can we find all possible squares that can be formed from a set of stars in a night sky? To make the problem easier, we will assume that the night sky is a 2-dimensional plane, and each star is specified by its x and y coordinates.
Input
The input consists of a number of test cases. Each test case starts with the integer n (1 <= n <= 1000) indicating the number of points to follow. Each of the next n lines specify the x and y coordinates (two integers) of each point. You may assume that the points are distinct and the magnitudes of the coordinates are less than 20000. The input is terminated when n = 0.
Output
For each test case, print on a line the number of squares one can form from the given stars.
Sample Input
4 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 1 2 2 2 0 1 1 1 2 1 4 -2 5 3 7 0 0 5 2 0
Sample Output
1 6 1
给你n个点的坐标 问能组成多少个正方形?
正方形根据两个点可以确定另外两个点的坐标,然后可以二分进行查找
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <stdlib.h> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <cmath> #include <map> #include <string> #define N 1001 using namespace std; struct point { int x,y; } q[N]; int n; int cmp(const void *a,const void *b) { if( (*(point *)a).x == (*(point *)b).x ) return (*(point *)a).y -(*(point *)b).y ; return (*(point *)a).x - (*(point *)b).x ; } bool judge(int a,int b) { int low=0; int high=n; while(low <= high) { int mid = (low+high) / 2; if(q[mid].x == a && q[mid].y ==b) return true; else if(a>q[mid].x || (a==q[mid].x && b>q[mid].y) ) low=mid+1; else high=mid-1; } return false; } int main() { while(scanf("%d",&n),n) { for(int i=0; i<n; i++) scanf("%d%d",&q[i].x,&q[i].y); qsort(q,n,sizeof(q[0]),cmp); int ans=0; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) { for(int j=0; j<n; j++) { if(i == j) continue; int x3=q[i].x+(q[i].y-q[j].y); int y3= q[i].y-(q[i].x-q[j].x); int x4=q[j].x+(q[i].y-q[j].y) ; int y4= q[j].y-(q[i].x-q[j].x); if(judge(x3,y3) && judge(x4,y4) ) ans++; } } printf("%d\n",ans/4); } return 0; }