Flask01：SQLAlchemy

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-14 10:46:14 发布

MachineLP

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-14 10:46:14 发布

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分类专栏： Python学习文章标签： Flask学习 SQLAlchemy

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014365862/article/details/80720569

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app.py

from flask import Flask, request, flash, url_for, redirect, render_template
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///students.sqlite3'
app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = "random string"

db = SQLAlchemy(app)

class students(db.Model):
   id = db.Column('student_id', db.Integer, primary_key = True)
   name = db.Column(db.String(100))
   city = db.Column(db.String(50))
   addr = db.Column(db.String(200)) 
   pin = db.Column(db.String(10))

   def __init__(self, name, city, addr,pin):
     self.name = name
     self.city = city
     self.addr = addr
     self.pin = pin

@app.route('/')
def show_all():
   return render_template('show_all.html', students = students.query.all() )

@app.route('/new', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
def new():
   if request.method == 'POST':
      if not request.form['name'] or not request.form['city'] or not request.form['addr']:
         flash('Please enter all the fields', 'error')
      else:
         student = students(request.form['name'], request.form['city'],
            request.form['addr'], request.form['pin'])
         
         db.session.add(student)
         db.session.commit()
         flash('Record was successfully added')
         return redirect(url_for('show_all'))
   return render_template('new.html')

if __name__ == '__main__':
   db.create_all()
   app.run(debug = True)

show_all.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang = "en">
   <head></head>
   <body>
      
      <h3>
         <a href = "{{ url_for('show_all') }}">Comments - Flask 
            SQLAlchemy example</a>
      </h3>
      
      <hr/>
      {%- for message in get_flashed_messages() %}
         {{ message }}
      {%- endfor %}
		
      <h3>Students (<a href = "{{ url_for('new') }}">Add Student
         </a>)</h3>
      
      <table>
         <thead>
            <tr>
               <th>Name</th>
               <th>City</th>
               <th>Address</th>
               <th>Pin</th>
            </tr>
         </thead>
         
         <tbody>
            {% for student in students %}
               <tr>
                  <td>{{ student.name }}</td>
                  <td>{{ student.city }}</td>
                  <td>{{ student.addr }}</td>
                  <td>{{ student.pin }}</td>
               </tr>
            {% endfor %}
         </tbody>
      </table>
      
   </body>
</html>

new.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
   <body>
   
      <h3>Students - Flask SQLAlchemy example</h3>
      <hr/>
      
      {%- for category, message in get_flashed_messages(with_categories = true) %}
         <div class = "alert alert-danger">
            {{ message }}
         </div>
      {%- endfor %}
      
      <form action = "{{ request.path }}" method = "post">
         <label for = "name">Name</label><br>
         <input type = "text" name = "name" placeholder = "Name" /><br>
         <label for = "email">City</label><br>
         <input type = "text" name = "city" placeholder = "city" /><br>
         <label for = "addr">addr</label><br>
         <textarea name = "addr" placeholder = "addr"></textarea><br>
         <label for = "PIN">City</label><br>
         <input type = "text" name = "pin" placeholder = "pin" /><br>
         <input type = "submit" value = "Submit" />
      </form>
      
   </body>
</html>