本题要求实现一个常用圆形体体积的计算器。计算公式如下:
球体体积 V= 3 4 πr 3 ,其中r是球体半径。 圆柱体体积 V=πr 2 h其中r是底圆半径,h是高。圆锥体体积 V=31 πr2 h,其中r是底圆半径,h是高。
输入格式:
在每次计算之前,要求输出如下界面:
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
然后从标准输入读进一个整数指令。
输出格式:
如果读入的指令是1或2或3,则执行相应的体积计算;如果是其他整数,则程序结束运行。
当输入为1时,在计算球体体积之前,打印Please enter the radius:,然后读入球体半径,完成计算;
当输入为2时,在计算圆柱体体积之前,打印Please enter the radius and the height:,然后读入底圆半径和高,完成计算;
当输入为3时,在计算圆锥体体积之前,打印Please enter the radius and the height:,然后读入底圆半径和高,完成计算。
计算结果在一行内输出,保留小数点后两位。
输入样例:
1
2
3
2.4 3
0
输出样例:
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
Please enter the radius:
33.51
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
Please enter the radius and the height:
18.10
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
小白版
#include<stdio.h>
#define pi 3.1415926535
int main()
{
double v,h,r;
int command;
while(1){
printf("1-Ball\n2-Cylinder\n3-Cone\nother-Exit\nPlease enter your command:\n");
scanf("%d",&command);
if(command==1){
printf("Please enter the radius:\n");
scanf("%lf",&r);
v=4.0/3*pi*r*r*r;
}else if(command==2){
printf("Please enter the radius and the height:\n");
scanf("%lf %lf",&r,&h);
v=pi*r*r*h;
}else if(command==3){
printf("Please enter the radius and the height:\n");
scanf("%lf %lf",&r,&h);
v=1.0/3*pi*r*r*h;
}else{
break;
}
printf("%.2f\n",v);
}
return 0;
}
装x版(用函数把繁琐的部分提出来)
#include<stdio.h>
#define pi 3.1415926535
void Ball(void);
void Cylinder(void);
void Cone(void);
int main()
{
int command;
while(1){
printf("1-Ball\n2-Cylinder\n3-Cone\nother-Exit\nPlease enter your command:\n");
scanf("%d",&command);
if(command==1) Ball();//也可以用switch-case语句
else if(command==2) Cylinder();
else if(command==3) Cone();
else break;
}
return 0;
}
void Ball(void){
double r,v;
printf("Please enter the radius:\n");
scanf("%lf",&r);
v=4.0/3*pi*r*r*r;
printf("%.2f\n",v);
}
void Cylinder(void){
double r,h,v;
printf("Please enter the radius and the height:\n");
scanf("%lf %lf",&r,&h);
v=pi*r*r*h;
printf("%.2f\n",v);
}
void Cone(void){
double r,h,v;
printf("Please enter the radius and the height:\n");
scanf("%lf %lf",&r,&h);
v=1.0/3*pi*r*r*h;
printf("%.2f\n",v);
}
注:
如果pi的取值没有到题中的位数,测试点3过不了