python 解压zip文件

使用zipfile，python自带模块，解压zip文件：

代码块

import os
import zipfile

import time

def unzipfile(file_dir, file_name, filelist):
    '''
    :param file_dir: 绝对路径
    :param file_name: 解压文件名
    :param filelist: 返回解压后的所有文件名
    :return:
    '''
    #汉字转码
    file_name=file_name.decode('utf8')
    full_name = '%s/%s' % (file_dir, file_name)
    result = 'success'
    if not zipfile.is_zipfile(full_name):
        result = 'make sure the file is .zip'
        return result
    try:
        fz = zipfile.ZipFile(full_name, 'r')
        # 由于解压后是许多文件，预先建立同名文件夹
        # 绝对路径uncom_dir
        uncom_dir = '%s/%s' % (file_dir, file_name) + str(time.time())
        if os.path.isdir(uncom_dir):
            pass
        else:
            os.mkdir(uncom_dir)
        #解压文件
        for file in fz.namelist():
            fz.extract(file, uncom_dir)
            filelist.append(uncom_dir + '/' + file)
    except Exception:
        result = "can't unzip file"
    return result

flist=[]
print unzipfile('E\:','大名.zip',flist)
print flist

打印

success
[u’E://\u5927\u540d.zip1487828592.82/\u54c8\u54c8.txt’, u’E://\u5927\u540d.zip1487828592.82/b.txt’]

zipfile压缩参阅

http://wolfchen.blog.51cto.com/2211749/1290229