Problem Description
Given a set of sticks of various lengths, is it possible to join them end-to-end to form a square?
Input
The first line of input contains N, the number of test cases. Each test case begins with an integer 4 <= M <= 20, the number of sticks. M integers follow; each gives the length of a stick - an integer between 1 and 10,000.
Output
For each case, output a line containing "yes" if is is possible to form a square; otherwise output "no".
Sample Input
3 4 1 1 1 1 5 10 20 30 40 50 8 1 7 2 6 4 4 3 5
Sample Output
yes no yes
给出M根棍子,要将所有棍子用上,拼成一个正方形。
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int s[25],m,a,sum;
bool vis[25];
bool dfs(int cnt,int now,int k)
{
if(cnt==5)
{
return true;
}
for (int i=k; i<m; i++)
{
if(!vis[i])
{
if(now+s[i]<a)
{
vis[i]=true;
if(dfs(cnt,now+s[i],i+1))
{
return true;
}
vis[i]=false;
}
if(now+s[i]==a)
{
vis[i]=true;
if(dfs(cnt+1,0,0))
{
return true;
}
vis[i]=false;
}
}
}
return false;
}
int main()
{
int t,i;
scanf("%d",&t);
while (t--)
{
scanf("%d",&m);
sum=0;
memset(vis, false, sizeof(vis));
for (i=0; i<m; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&s[i]);
sum+=s[i];
}
if(sum%4!=0)
{
printf("no\n");
continue;
}
a=sum/4;
sort(s, s+m, greater<int>());
if(s[0]>a)
{
printf("no\n");
continue;
}
if(dfs(1,0,0))
{
printf("yes\n");
}
else
{
printf("no\n");
}
}
return 0;
}