nginx环境初始化

环境配置

安装依赖

yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel

配置

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module

配置结果

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + using system OpenSSL library
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

安装

make && make install

启动

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin && ./nginx

检查启动状态

ps aux | grep ngix

停止

nginx -s signal

Where signal may be one of the following:
stop — fast shutdown
quit — graceful shutdown
reload — reloading the configuration file
reopen — reopening the log files

系统服务

配置nginx.conf
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

赋予脚本执行权限

chmod +x /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

设置nginx.service为系统服务

systemctl enable nginx.service