OpenCV13.Laplace算子

Laplace算子

通过二阶导数计算，提取图像边缘

处理流程

高斯模糊—去噪声

转换为灰度图像cvtColor()

拉普拉斯—二阶导数计算Laplacian()

取绝对值convertScaleAbs()

显示结果

代码展示

#include <iostream>
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main()
{
	Mat src;
	src = imread("F:/Opencvlearn/picture/2.jpg");
	if (src.empty())
	{
		printf("could not load image...\n");
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("input", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input", src);
	Mat src_blur, blur_gray;
	GaussianBlur(src, src_blur, Size(3, 3), 0, 0);
	namedWindow("blur", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("blur", src_blur);
	cvtColor(src_blur, blur_gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
	imshow("blur_gray", blur_gray);
	Mat lap;
	Laplacian(blur_gray, lap, CV_16S, 3, 1, 0); //拉普拉斯
	imshow("laplace", lap);
	convertScaleAbs(lap, lap);
	imshow("Abs_lap", lap);
	//阈值二值化
	Mat dst;
	threshold(lap, dst, 0, 255, THRESH_OTSU | THRESH_BINARY);
	imshow("final", dst);
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}