#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Mon Sep 18 13:30:05 2017
@author: vicky
"""
# # 导入必要的软件包
# import argparse
# import datetime
# import imutils
# import time
# import cv2
#
# # 创建参数解析器并解析参数
# ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# ap.add_argument("-v", "--video", help="path to the video file")
# ap.add_argument("-a", "--min-area", type=int, default=500, help="minimum area size")
# args = vars(ap.parse_args())
#
# # 如果video参数为None,那么我们从摄像头读取数据
# if args.get("/Users/vicky/Desktop/第五问视频/4p-c0.mp4", None) is None:
# camera = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# time.sleep(0.25)
#
# # 否则我们读取一个视频文件
# else:
# camera = cv2.VideoCapture(args["video"])
#
# # 初始化视频流的第一帧
# firstFrame = None
#
# # 遍历视频的每一帧
# while True:
# # 获取当前帧并初始化occupied/unoccupied文本
# (grabbed, frame) = camera.read()
# text = "Unoccupied"
#
# # 如果不能抓取到一帧,说明我们到了视频的结尾
# if not grabbed:
# break
#
# # 调整该帧的大小,转换为灰阶图像并且对其进行高斯模糊
# frame = imutils.resize(frame, width=500)
# gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# gray = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (21, 21), 0)
#
# # 如果第一帧是None,对其进行初始化
# if firstFrame is None:
# firstFrame = gray
# continue
#
# # 计算当前帧和第一帧的不同
# frameDelta = cv2.absdiff(firstFrame, gray)
# thresh = cv2.threshold(frameDelta, 25, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)[1]
#
# # 扩展阀值图像填充孔洞,然后找到阀值图像上的轮廓
# thresh = cv2.dilate(thresh, None, iterations=2)
# (cnts, _) = cv2.findContours(thresh.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,
# cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
#
# # 遍历轮廓
# for c in cnts:
# # if the contour is too small, ignore it
# if cv2.contourArea(c) < args["min_area"]:
# continue
#
# # compute the bounding box for the contour, draw it on the frame,
# # and update the text
# # 计算轮廓的边界框,在当前帧中画出该框
# (x, y, w, h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
# cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 2)
# text = "Occupied"
#
# # draw the text and timestamp on the frame
# # 在当前帧上写文字以及时间戳
# cv2.putText(frame, "Room Status: {}".format(text), (10, 20),
# cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 0, 255), 2)
# cv2.putText(frame, datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%A %d %B %Y %I:%M:%S%p"),
# (10, frame.shape[0] - 10), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.35, (0, 0, 255), 1)
#
# #显示当前帧并记录用户是否按下按键
# cv2.imshow("Security Feed", frame)
# cv2.imshow("Thresh", thresh)
# cv2.imshow("Frame Delta", frameDelta)
# key = cv2.waitKey(1) & amp;
# 0xFF
#
# # 如果q键被按下,跳出循环
# if key == ord("q"):
# break
#
# # 清理摄像机资源并关闭打开的窗口
# camera.release()
# cv2.destroyAllWindows()
import cv2
import numpy as np
camera = cv2.VideoCapture('/Users/vicky/Desktop/第五问视频/4p-c0.mp4',0)
width = int(camera.get(3))
height = int(camera.get(4))
firstFrame = None
while True:
(grabbed, frame) = camera.read(0)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
gray = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (21, 21), 0)
if firstFrame is None:
firstFrame = gray
continue
frameDelta = cv2.absdiff(firstFrame, gray)
thresh = cv2.threshold(frameDelta, 25, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)[1]
# thresh = cv2.adaptiveThreshold(frameDelta,255,cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_GAUSSIAN_C,\
# cv2.THRESH_BINARY,11,2)
# thresh = cv2.adaptiveThreshold(frameDelta,255,cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_MEAN_C,\
# cv2.THRESH_BINARY,11,2)
thresh = cv2.dilate(thresh, None, iterations=2)
(_, cnts, _) = cv2.findContours(thresh.copy(), cv2.RETR_CCOMP, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
for c in cnts:
if cv2.contourArea(c) < 10000:
continue
(x, y, w, h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.imshow("frame", frame)
firstFrame = gray.copy()
camera.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()