Spring5.0 Kafka2.11

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-23 15:25:10 发布

vincent_hahaha

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-23 15:25:10 发布

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分类专栏： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/vincent_duan/article/details/100880247

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撸了今年阿里、头条和美团的面试，我有一个重要发现.......>>>

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.taian</groupId>
        <artifactId>taian-File2DB</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../taianFile2DB</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <groupId>org.taian</groupId>
    <artifactId>file2DB-service</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
    
</project>

spring-producer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">


    <!-- 定义producer的参数 -->
    <bean id="producerProperties" class="java.util.HashMap">
        <constructor-arg>
            <map>
                <entry key="bootstrap.servers" value="172.16.247.100:9092" />
                <entry key="group.id" value="0" />
                <entry key="retries" value="10" />
                <entry key="batch.size" value="16384" />
                <entry key="linger.ms" value="1" />
                <entry key="buffer.memory" value="33554432" />
                <entry key="key.serializer"
                       value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.IntegerSerializer" />
                <entry key="value.serializer"
                       value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer" />
            </map>
        </constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建kafkatemplate需要使用的producerfactory bean -->
    <bean id="producerFactory" class="org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaProducerFactory">
        <constructor-arg>
            <ref bean="producerProperties" />
        </constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建kafkatemplate bean，使用的时候，只需要注入这个bean，即可使用template的send消息方法 -->
    <bean id="KafkaTemplate" class="org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate">
        <constructor-arg ref="producerFactory" />
        <constructor-arg name="autoFlush" value="true" />
        <property name="defaultTopic" value="test1" />
    </bean>
</beans>

KafkaProducerTest.java

package org.taian;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath*:spring/spring-producer.xml")
public class KafkaProducerTest {
    @Autowired
    private KafkaTemplate<Integer, String> kafkaTemplate;

    @Test
    public void testTemplateSend() {
        kafkaTemplate.send("test1", "www.aaaaaa.com");
    }
}

spring-consumer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">


    <!-- 定义consumer的参数 -->
    <bean id="consumerProperties" class="java.util.HashMap">
        <constructor-arg>
            <map>
                <entry key="bootstrap.servers" value="172.16.247.100:9092" />
                <entry key="group.id" value="0" />
                <entry key="enable.auto.commit" value="true" />
                <entry key="auto.commit.interval.ms" value="1000" />
                <entry key="session.timeout.ms" value="15000" />
                <entry key="key.deserializer"
                       value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.IntegerDeserializer" />
                <entry key="value.deserializer"
                       value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer" />
            </map>
        </constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建consumerFactory bean -->
    <bean id="consumerFactory" class="org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory">
        <constructor-arg>
            <ref bean="consumerProperties" />
        </constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!-- 实际执行消息消费的类 -->
    <bean id="messageListernerConsumerService" class="org.taian.KafkaConsumerListener" />

    <!-- 消费者容器配置信息 -->
    <bean id="containerProperties" class="org.springframework.kafka.listener.config.ContainerProperties">
        <constructor-arg value="test1" />
        <property name="messageListener" ref="messageListernerConsumerService" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建kafkatemplate bean，使用的时候，只需要注入这个bean，即可使用template的send消息方法 -->
    <bean id="messageListenerContainer" class="org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer" init-method="doStart">
        <constructor-arg ref="consumerFactory" />
        <constructor-arg ref="containerProperties" />
    </bean>
</beans>

kafkaConsumerTest.java

package org.taian;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class KafkaConsumerTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
                    "classpath:spring/spring-consumer.xml");
            context.start();
        } catch (BeansException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        synchronized (KafkaConsumerTest.class) {
            while (true) {
                try {
                    KafkaConsumerTest.class.wait();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

KafkaConsumerListener.java

package org.taian;

import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
import org.springframework.kafka.listener.MessageListener;

public class KafkaConsumerListener implements MessageListener<Integer, String> {
    @Override
    public void onMessage(ConsumerRecord<Integer, String> record) {
        System.out.println(record);
    }
}