MyString类

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
class MyString {
private:
	char *s;
public:
	MyString(const char *str) {
		s = new char[strlen(str) + 1];
		strcpy(s, str);
	}
	MyString() { s = NULL; }
	MyString(const MyString &str) {
		if (str.s) {
			s = new char[strlen(str.s) + 1];
			strcpy(s, str.s);
		}
		else {
			s = NULL;
		}
	}
	~MyString() {
		if (s) delete[]s;
	}
	MyString & operator=(const MyString &str);
	MyString  operator+(const MyString &str);
	char & operator[](int i);
	int operator<(MyString &);
	int operator>(MyString &);
	int operator==(MyString &);
	MyString & operator=(const char *);
	MyString  operator+(const char *);
	MyString& operator+=(const char *);
	MyString operator()(int, int);
	friend ostream & operator<<(ostream & o, MyString str);
	friend MyString  operator+(const char *p, const MyString &str);
};
MyString MyString::operator()(int first, int last) {
	MyString tmp;
	tmp.s = new char[last+1];
	int i, j = 0;
	for (i = first; last > 0; i++) {
		tmp.s[j++] = s[i];
		last--;
	}
	tmp.s[j] = '\0';
	return tmp;
}
MyString operator+(const char *p, const MyString &str) {
	MyString tmp(p);
	tmp = tmp + str;
	return tmp;
}
MyString & MyString::operator=(const MyString &str) {
	if (s == str.s) return *this;
	if (str.s == NULL) {
		if (s) delete[]s;
		s = NULL;
		return *this;
	}
	if (s) delete[]s;
	s = new char[strlen(str.s) + 1];
	strcpy(s, str.s);
	return *this;
}
MyString  MyString::operator+(const MyString &str) {
	MyString tmp;
	int n = strlen(s) + strlen(str.s) + 1;
	tmp.s = new char[n];
	strcpy(tmp.s, s);
	if (str.s)strcat(tmp.s, str.s);
	return tmp;
}
char & MyString::operator[](int i) {
	return s[i];
}
int MyString::operator<(MyString &str) {
	int v = strcmp(s,str.s);
	if (v == -1)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}
int MyString::operator>(MyString &str) {
	int v = strcmp(s, str.s);
	if (v == 1)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}
int MyString::operator==(MyString &str) {
	int v = strcmp(s, str.s);
	if (v == 0)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}
MyString & MyString::operator=(const char *str) {
	if (s) delete[]s;
	s = new char[strlen(str) + 1];
	strcpy(s, str);
	return *this;
}
MyString MyString::operator+(const char *str) {
	MyString tmp;
	tmp.s = new char[strlen(s) + strlen(str) + 1];
	strcpy(tmp.s, s);
	if(str)strcat(tmp.s, str);
	return tmp;
}
MyString & MyString::operator+=(const char *str) {
	*this = this->operator+(str);
	return *this;
}
ostream & operator<<(ostream & o, MyString str) {
	if (str.s == NULL) return o;
	o << str.s;
	return o;
}
int CompareString( const void * e1, const void * e2) {
    MyString * s1 = (MyString * ) e1;
    MyString * s2 = (MyString * ) e2;
    if( *s1 < *s2 )     return -1;
    else if( *s1 == *s2 ) return 0;
    else if( *s1 > *s2 ) return 1;
}
int main() {
    MyString s1("abcd-"),s2,s3("efgh-"),s4(s1);
    MyString SArray[4] = {"big","me","about","take"};
    cout << "1. " << s1 << s2 << s3<< s4<< endl;
    s4 = s3;    s3 = s1 + s3;
    cout << "2. " << s1 << endl;
    cout << "3. " << s2 << endl;
    cout << "4. " << s3 << endl;
    cout << "5. " << s4 << endl;
    cout << "6. " << s1[2] << endl;
    s2 = s1;    s1 = "ijkl-";
    s1[2] = 'A' ;
    cout << "7. " << s2 << endl;
    cout << "8. " << s1 << endl;
    s1 += "mnop";
    cout << "9. " << s1 << endl;
    s4 = "qrst-" + s2;
    cout << "10. " << s4 << endl;
    s1 = s2 + s4 + " uvw " + "xyz";
    cout << "11. " << s1 << endl;
    qsort(SArray,4,sizeof(MyString), CompareString);
    for( int i = 0;i < 4;++i )
        cout << SArray[i] << endl;
    //输出s1从下标0开始长度为4的子串
    cout << s1(0,4) << endl;
    //输出s1从下标为5开始长度为10的子串
    cout << s1(5,10) << endl;
    return 0;
}

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