[leetcode] 1460. Make Two Arrays Equal by Reversing Sub-arrays

本文介绍了一种算法问题,要求判断给定的整数数组arr是否可以通过一次或多次逆序子数组操作,使其与目标数组target相等。核心思路是先对两个数组排序,然后逐个比较。不满足条件的示例包括arr中缺少target中的某些元素,如Example4。
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Description

Given two integer arrays of equal length target and arr.

In one step, you can select any non-empty sub-array of arr and reverse it. You are allowed to make any number of steps.

Return True if you can make arr equal to target, or False otherwise.

Example 1:

Input: target = [1,2,3,4], arr = [2,4,1,3]
Output: true
Explanation: You can follow the next steps to convert arr to target:
1- Reverse sub-array [2,4,1], arr becomes [1,4,2,3]
2- Reverse sub-array [4,2], arr becomes [1,2,4,3]
3- Reverse sub-array [4,3], arr becomes [1,2,3,4]
There are multiple ways to convert arr to target, this is not the only way to do so.

Example 2:

Input: target = [7], arr = [7]
Output: true
Explanation: arr is equal to target without any reverses.

Example 3:

Input: target = [1,12], arr = [12,1]
Output: true

Example 4:

Input: target = [3,7,9], arr = [3,7,11]
Output: false
Explanation: arr doesn't have value 9 and it can never be converted to target.

Example 5:

Input: target = [1,1,1,1,1], arr = [1,1,1,1,1]
Output: true

Constraints:

  • target.length == arr.length
  • 1 <= target.length <= 1000
  • 1 <= target[i] <= 1000
  • 1 <= arr[i] <= 1000

分析

题目的意思是:判断arr数组能否通过逆序操作变成target数组,这里思路很直接,如果arr数组和target元素是一样的,肯定能够通过有限的操作变成target,否则就不能。知道了这个酒吧两个数组排序一下,然后遍历比较一下就能够得出结论。

代码

class Solution:
    def canBeEqual(self, target: List[int], arr: List[int]) -> bool:
        target.sort()
        arr.sort()
        for src,tar in zip(arr,target):
            if(src!=tar):
                return False
        return True
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