import tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist.input_data as input_data
import tensorflow as tf
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("/home/wd/MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()
#initial the weight and bias
def weight_variable(shape):
initial = tf.truncated_normal(shape, stddev=0.1)
return tf.Variable(initial)
def bias_variable(shape):
initial = tf.constant(0.1, shape = shape)
return tf.Variable(initial)
#Convolution and pooling
def conv2d(x,W):
return tf.nn.conv2d(x, W, strides=[1,1,1,1], padding='SAME')
def max_pool_2x2(x):
return tf.nn.max_pool(x,ksize=[1,2,2,1], strides=[1,2,2,1], padding='SAME')
#Creating the model
x = tf.placeholder("float", shape=[None, 784])
y_ = tf.placeholder("float",shape=[None, 10])
#the first convolution layer
W_conv1 = weight_variable([5,5,1,32])
b_conv1 = bias_variable([32])
#reshape the x to be a 4d vector
x_image = tf.reshape(x, [-1,28,28,1])
#We then convolve x_image with the weight tensor, add the bias, apply the ReLU function, and finally max pool.
h_conv1 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(x_image, W_conv1)+b_conv1)
h_pool1 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv1)
#the second convolution layer
W_conv2 = weight_variable([5,5,32,64])
b_conv2 = bias_variable([64])
h_conv2 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(h_pool1, W_conv2)+b_conv2)
h_pool2 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv2)
#the full connection layer
W_fc1 = weight_variable([7*7*64, 1024])
b_fc1 = bias_variable([1024])
h_pool2_flat = tf.reshape(h_pool2, [-1,7*7*64])
h_fc1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.matmul(h_pool2_flat, W_fc1)+b_fc1)
#Dropout
keep_prob = tf.placeholder("float")
h_fc1_drop = tf.nn.dropout(h_fc1, keep_prob)
#output
W_fc2 = weight_variable([1024,10])
b_fc2 = bias_variable([10])
y_conv = tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(h_fc1_drop, W_fc2)+b_fc2)
#train and evaluate
cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_sum(y_*tf.log(y_conv))
train_step = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(1e-4).minimize(cross_entropy)
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y_conv,1), tf.argmax(y_,1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, "float"))
sess.run(tf.initialize_all_variables())
for i in range(20000):
batch = mnist.train.next_batch(50)
if i%100 == 0:
train_accuracy = accuracy.eval(feed_dict={x:batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 1.0})
print("step %d, training accuracy %g"%(i, train_accuracy))
train_step.run(feed_dict={x: batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 0.5})
print("test accuracy %g"%accuracy.eval(feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels, keep_prob: 1.0}))