比较经典的位字段例题（颜色三原色）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 15:25:06 发布

whh_ok

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 15:25:06 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wanghuihui02/article/details/38688829

版权

#include "stdafx.h"
/*是否透明和是否可见*/
#define YES 1
#define NO 0
/*边框线的样式*/
#define SOLID 0
#define DOTTED 1
#define DASHED 2
/*三原色*/
#define BLUE 4
#define GREEN 2
#define RED 1
/*混合颜色*/
#define BLACK 0
#define YELLOW (RED|GREEN)
#define MAGENTA (RED|BLUE)
#define CYAN (GREEN|BLUE)
#define WHITE (RED|GREEN|BLUE)

const char *colors[8] = { "black", "red", "green", "yellow", "blue", "magenta", "cyan", "white" };

struct box_props{
	unsigned int opaque : 1;
	unsigned int fill_color : 3;
	unsigned int : 4;
	unsigned int show_border : 1;
	unsigned int border_color : 3;
	unsigned int border_style : 2;
	unsigned int : 2;
};
void show_settings(const struct box_props *pb);


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	struct box_props box = { YES, YELLOW, YES, GREEN, DASHED };
	printf("Original box settings:\n");
	show_settings(&box);
	box.opaque = NO;
	box.fill_color = WHITE;
	box.border_style = SOLID;
	printf("\n Modified box settings:\n");
	show_settings(&box);
	return 0;
}
void show_settings(const struct box_props *pb)
{
	printf("Box is %s.\n", pb->opaque == YES ? "opaque" : "transparent");
	printf("The fill color is %s.\n", colors[pb->fill_color]);
	printf("Border %s.\n", pb->show_border == YES ? "show":"not shown");
	printf("The border color is %s.\n", colors[pb->border_color]);
	printf("The border style is ");
	switch (pb->border_style)
	{
	case SOLID:printf("solid.\n"); break;
	case DOTTED:printf("dotted.\n"); break;
	case DASHED:printf("dashed.\n");break;

	default:printf("unkown type\n");
	}
}

下面是输出：

Original box settings :
Box is opaque .
The fill color is yellow .
Border show .
The border color is green .
The border style is dashed.
Modified box settings :
Box is transparent .
The fill color is white .
Border show .
The border color is magenta .
The border style is solid.