线程清理处理程序

#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

void cleanup( void *arg )
{

	printf( "cleanup : %s\n", (char *)arg );

}

void * thr_fn1( void *arg )
{
	printf( "thread 1 start\n" );
	pthread_cleanup_push( cleanup, "thread 1 first handler" );
	pthread_cleanup_push( cleanup, "thread 1 second handler" );

	printf( "thread 1 push complete\n" );
	
	//pthread_exit( NULL );

	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
	pthread_cleanup_pop(1);
}


int main(void)
{
	pthread_t	tid1,	tid2;
	int		err;
	void		*tret;	

	err = pthread_create( &tid1, NULL, thr_fn1, NULL );	
	if( err != 0 )
		printf( "can't create thread 1 : %s\n", strerror( err ) );
	err = pthread_join( tid1, &tret );	
	if( err != 0 )
		printf( "can't joint thread 1 %s\n", strerror( err ) );
	
	printf( "thread 1 exit code %d\n",(int)tret );


	exit( 0 );	

}

当线程执行以下动作时调用清理函数，调用参数为arg

1、调用pthread_exit;

2\相应取消请求时

3、用非零参数调用pthread_cleanup_pop时。

 

如果线程是通过它的启动例程中返回的而终止的话，那么它的清理处理程序就不会调用。

该程序执行的结果如下所示：

wangkai@ubuntu:~/Test$ ./a.out 
thread 1 start
thread 1 push complete
cleanup : thread 1 second handler
cleanup : thread 1 first handler
thread 1 exit code 33