MFC 检测笔记本电池电量

1.涉及到的消息和API

消息：WM_POWERBROADCAST、PBT_APMPOWERSTATUSCHANGE

API:

SYSTEM_POWER_STATUS ps;

GetSystemPowerStatus(&ps);

2.说明

PBT_APMPOWERSTATUSCHANGE这个消息，只有在插入电源和拔掉电源时才会响应，所以如果想要实时检测笔记本电池电量，必须设置一个定时检测的定时器来检测才能实现

3.实现代码

1）程序开始处添加定时器：

#define BatteryPowerTimerID         1

//检测笔记本电池电量定时器
SetTimer(BatteryPowerTimerID, 30000, NULL);

void CbatteryDlg::OnTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent)
{
	// TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default
	switch (nIDEvent)   
	{   

	case BatteryPowerTimerID:
		{
			CheckBatteryStatus();
		}
		break;
	default:   
		break;   
	}
	CDialogEx::OnTimer(nIDEvent);
}

void CbatteryDlg::CheckBatteryStatus()
{
	SYSTEM_POWER_STATUS ps;
	GetSystemPowerStatus(&ps);

	int nLife = 0;
	//是否使用交流电源
	if ( ps.ACLineStatus != AC_LINE_ONLINE )
	{	
		if ( ps.BatteryFlag != BATTERY_FLAG_NO_BATTERY && ps.BatteryFlag != BATTERY_FLAG_UNKNOWN )
		{
			nLife = ps.BatteryLifePercent;
			if ( nLife <= 10 )
			{
				AfxMessageBox(_T("电量低于10%"));
			}
		}		
	}
	else
	{
		AfxMessageBox(_T("有电源供电"));
	}
}

2）响应消息

#define WM_POWER_STATUS_MSG     (WM_USER+1001)

LRESULT CbatteryDlg::WindowProc(UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	// TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class

	switch (message)
	{
	case WM_POWERBROADCAST:
		{
			switch(wParam)
			{
			case PBT_APMPOWERSTATUSCHANGE://电源状态
				{
					SendMessage(WM_POWER_STATUS_MSG, 0, 0);
				}
				break;
			}
		}
		break;
	}	  


	return CDialogEx::WindowProc(message, wParam, lParam);
}

ON_MESSAGE(WM_POWER_STATUS_MSG, &CbatteryDlg::OnPowerStatus)

LRESULT CbatteryDlg::OnPowerStatus( WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam )
{
	CheckBatteryStatus();
	return 0;
}

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