Android 如何自定义EditText 下划线？

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于 2016-01-13 16:01:49 发布

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分类专栏：性能优化文章标签： android 界面交互设计卡顿性能优化

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangpeng198688/article/details/50511357

版权

本文介绍了在Android中如何实现自定义EditText，包括可变色下划线、左侧图标和右侧删除按钮的交互设计。通过设置CompoundDrawables和监听事件实现功能。同时讨论了APM（Application Performance Management）的重要性，特别是卡顿监控，帮助优化APP性能和用户体验。

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项目要求：
笔者曾经做过一个项目，其中登录界面的交互令人印象深刻。交互设计师给出了一个非常作的设计，要求做出包含根据情况可变色的下划线，左侧有可变图标，右侧有可变删除标志的输入框,如图

记录制作过程：

第一版本

public class LineEditText extends EditText {

private Paint mPaint;
private int color;
public static final int STATUS_FOCUSED = 1;
public static final int STATUS_UNFOCUSED = 2;
public static final int STATUS_ERROR = 3;
private int status = 2;
private Drawable del_btn;
private Drawable del_btn_down;
private int focusedDrawableId = R.drawable.user_select;// 默认的
private int unfocusedDrawableId = R.drawable.user;
private int errorDrawableId = R.drawable.user_error;
Drawable left = null;
private Context mContext;

public LineEditText(Context context) {

    super(context);
    mContext = context;
    init();
}

public LineEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

    super(context, attrs);
    mContext = context;
    init();

}

public LineEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStryle) {

    super(context, attrs, defStryle);
    mContext = context;
    TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
            R.styleable.lineEdittext, defStryle, 0);
    focusedDrawableId = a.getResourceId(
            R.styleable.lineEdittext_drawableFocus, R.drawable.user_select);
    unfocusedDrawableId = a.getResourceId(
            R.styleable.lineEdittext_drawableUnFocus, R.drawable.user);
    errorDrawableId = a.getResourceId(
            R.styleable.lineEdittext_drawableError, R.drawable.user_error);
    a.recycle();
    init();
}

/**
* 2014/7/31
*
* @author Aimee.ZHANG
*/

private void init() {
    mPaint = new Paint();
    // mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
    mPaint.setStrokeWidth(3.0f);
    color = Color.parseColor("#bfbfbf");
    setStatus(status);
    del_btn = mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.del_but_bg);
    del_btn_down = mContext.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.del_but_bg_down);
    addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2,
                int arg3) {
        }

        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1,
                int arg2, int arg3) {
        }

        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
            setDrawable();
        }
    });
    setDrawable();
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    super.onDraw(canvas);
    mPaint.setColor(color);
    canvas.drawLine(0, this.getHeight() - 1, this.getWidth(),
            this.getHeight() - 1, mPaint);
}

// 删除图片
private void setDrawable() {
    if (length() < 1) {
        setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(left, null, del_btn, null);
    } else {
        setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(left, null, del_btn_down,null);
    }
}

// 处理删除事件
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    if (del_btn_down != null && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
        int eventX = (int) event.getRawX();
        int eventY = (int) event.getRawY();