我的程序（4）：C++代码注释分离

///
//
// FileName :  codefilter.cpp
// Creator  :  温铭
// Date     :  2007-3-13
// Comment  :  读取一个C++文件，分离其中的注释。
//             把代码写入另外一个文件中，把注释显示在屏幕上
//
///

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;

void recomment(char ch, ifstream &infile,ofstream &outfile);
                                            //依次读入字符，判断字符类型，进行对应操作
void in_comment( ifstream &infile);         //在注释内部的相关处理
void echo_quote(char ch, ifstream &infile,ofstream &outfile);   //对引号中含有注释符号的处理
void printcomment(ifstream &infile); 

int main()
{
 ifstream infile( "test.cpp" );    // 打开文件test.cpp用于输入
 if ( !infile )                  
 {
  cerr << "cannot open test.cpp for input/n";
  return -1;
 }

 ofstream outfile( "outfile.cpp" );   //打开文件outfile.cpp用于输出
 if ( !outfile )
 {
  cerr << "cannot open outfile.cpp for output/n";
  return -1;
 }

 while ( !infile.eof() )
  recomment( infile.get(), infile,outfile );
 
 infile.close();
 return 0;
}

void recomment(char ch, ifstream &infile,ofstream &outfile)
{
 char temp;

 if (ch == '/')
 {
        if ( (temp = infile.get()) =='*' )
            in_comment( infile );               //进入注释处理函数
        else if ( temp == '/' )
   printcomment( infile );
    }
 else if ( ch == '/'' || ch == '"' )
        echo_quote(ch, infile ,outfile );        //在引号内的注释不算
    else
  outfile << ch;
}

void in_comment( ifstream &infile)
{
 char first,second;
 first = infile.get();
 second = infile.get();
 while ( first != '*' || second != '/' )
  cout << first << second ;
}

 

void printcomment(ifstream &infile)
{
 char ch;
 while ( ( ch = infile.get() ) != '/n' )
  cout << ch;
 cout << endl;
}

void echo_quote(char ch, ifstream &infile,ofstream &outfile)
{
 char temp;
 while ( ( temp = infile.get() ) != ch )
 {
  cout << temp;
  if ( temp == '//' )         //忽略转义字符
   infile.get();     
 }
}