单例模式

双重检查 

class Singleton {

	private static volatile Singleton instance = null;

	private Singleton() {}

	public static Singleton getInstance() {
		if (instance == null) {
			synchronized (Singleton.class) {
				if (instance == null) {
					instance = new Singleton();
				}
			}
		}
		return instance;
	}
}

 静态内部类

class Singleton {
	private static volatile Singleton instance;
	
	//构造器私有化
	private Singleton() {}
	
	//写一个静态内部类,该类中有一个静态属性 Singleton
	private static class SingletonInstance {
		private static final Singleton INSTANCE = new Singleton(); 
	}
	
	//提供一个静态的公有方法，直接返回SingletonInstance.INSTANCE
	
	public static synchronized Singleton getInstance() {
		
		return SingletonInstance.INSTANCE;
	}
}

 枚举

//使用枚举，可以实现单例, 推荐
enum Singleton {
	INSTANCE; //属性
	public void sayOK() {
		System.out.println("ok~");
	}
}