electron安装

1、安装node

百度搜索node,从官网下载最新的node进行安装,安装过程一直下一步即可。安装完以后打开cmd,运行node -v检查是否安装成功。


2、安装electron

使用npm安装,npm install --g electron-prebuilt


安装完以后使用 electron -v检查是否安装成功



3、第一个hello,word程序

切换到开发目录中,使用npm init创建package.json,也可以直接复制网上代码,然后创建一个main.js文件

package.json:

 {
  "name": "mclans",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "mc_login_app",
  "main": "app/main.js",
  "dependencies": {
    "electron-prebuilt": "^0.37.3"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "electron-prebuilt": "^0.37.3"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "test": "hello",
    "start": "electron ."
  },
  "author": "yupeglv",
  "license": "ISC"
}


main.js代码为:

const {app, BrowserWindow} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')
const url = require('url')

// Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
// be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
let win

function createWindow () {
  // Create the browser window.
  win = new BrowserWindow({width: 1300, height: 845,
          webPreferences: {
            nodeIntegration: false
          }
  })

  // and load the index.html of the app.
  win.loadURL(url.format({
    pathname: path.join(__dirname, 'index.html'),
    protocol: 'file:',
    slashes: true
  }))

  // Open the DevTools.
  // win.webContents.openDevTools()

  // Emitted when the window is closed.
  win.on('closed', () => {
    // Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows
    // in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time
    // when you should delete the corresponding element.
    win = null
  })
}

// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.on('ready', createWindow)

// Quit when all windows are closed.
app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
  // On macOS it is common for applications and their menu bar
  // to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q
  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
    app.quit()
  }
})

app.on('activate', () => {
  // On macOS it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
  // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
  if (win === null) {
    createWindow()
  }
})

// In this file you can include the rest of your app's specific main process
// code. You can also put them in separate files and require them here.


创建一个html文件,index.html

代码:

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" /> 
    <title>我的世界</title>
</head>
<body>
    <span>Hello World</span>
</body>
</html>


4、启动项目

在根目录下运行npm start(package.json所在目录)或者直接执行electron .



运行效果:





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