ai 预测未来股市_是预测分析的未来，人工智能将如何将其提升到一个新的水平...-CSDN博客

ai 预测未来股市

AI, machine learning, and deep learning have opened up opportunities to use predictive models in ways that were once unheard of in data science and analytics. The result is that Predictive Analytics is rapidly evolving.

人工智能，机器学习和深度学习为使用预测模型提供了机会，这些预测模型曾经是数据科学和分析学中闻所未闻的。结果是预测分析正在Swift发展。

那么，什么是预测分析？ (So, What is Predictive Analytics?)

Big data has become a key driver for enterprises to enhance their sustainability in the business world. With more data being produced and stored than ever before, the need for more efficient, effective, and precise tools has grown too.

大数据已成为企业增强其在商业世界中的可持续性的关键驱动力。随着越来越多的数据产生和存储，对高效，有效和精确工具的需求也日益增长。

Predictive Analytics is one such powerful tool.

预测分析就是这样一种功能强大的工具。

Predictive Analytics is the use of data, statistical algorithms, and machine learning techniques to identify the likelihood of future outcomes based on historical data. It analyzes current and historical facts and situations to make predictions about future or otherwise unknown events.

预测分析是指使用数据，统计算法和机器学习技术根据历史数据来确定未来结果的可能性。它分析当前和历史的事实和情况，以对未来或其他未知事件做出预测。

Simply put, Predictive Analytics combined with AI are prediction machines.

简而言之，将Predictive Analytics与AI相结合就是预测机器。

人工智能如何影响预测分析？ (How Does AI Impact Predictive Analytics?)

The smartest AI technologies use algorithms to analyze large sets of data, in order to optimize towards a goal. As they optimize, they learn over time to revamp their results.

最聪明的AI技术使用算法来分析大量数据，以便朝着目标进行优化。随着他们的优化，他们会随着时间的流逝学习以改进其结果。

Predictive analytics, when paired with computational power, allows businesses to identify their potential customers or probable responses by using personalized data collected over time.

预测分析与计算能力相结合，可使企业通过使用随时间收集的个性化数据来识别其潜在客户或可能的响应。

As humans, many of our decisions in our life are not based on logic. Trust, intuitions, communication skills, and the inner satisfaction, all play a crucial role in persuading us to buy something or make a particular decision.

作为人类，我们生活中的许多决策都不基于逻辑。信任，直觉，沟通技巧以及内在的满足感，在说服我们购买某些东西或做出特定决定方面都起着至关重要的作用。

Artificial intelligence algorithms are increasingly building the ability to identify these key emotions or responses and produce insights that make prospecting more effective for potential buyers.

人工智能算法正在日益增强识别这些关键情绪或React并产生洞察力的能力，从而使潜在买家更有效地进行勘探。

For example, you have sales data on thousands of customers and the different items they have bought.

例如，您具有有关数千个客户及其购买的不同物品的销售数据。

Without the help of AI algorithms, all you will see is a bunch of complex data, rows after rows, mentioning product codes and names which will not only lead you anywhere but are also highly complex to understand.

没有AI算法的帮助，您将看到的是一堆又一行的复杂数据，提到产品代码和名称，不仅会带您到任何地方，而且理解起来也非常复杂。

You can create a pattern by using AI algorithms that will segregate and form data sets based on multiple factors like, on the number of people who bought a certain product, a particular item that sold more in a season, a specific combination that is often preferred by consumers, their date of purchase, feedback, shipping preferences, etc.

您可以使用AI算法创建模式，该算法将根据多种因素来分离和形成数据集，例如，根据购买某种产品的人数，某季销售量更大的特定商品，通常首选的特定组合消费者，他们的购买日期，反馈，运送偏好等。

Predictive analytics has propelled the AI market by bringing customer intelligence the ability to go beyond the understanding of the historical data. It is producing useful insights that delve into what happened and suggest what could be done to improve a certain scenario. Don’t you think that’s cool?

预测分析通过使客户智能超越对历史数据的理解能力，从而推动了AI市场。它正在产生有用的见解，以深入研究发生的事情并提出可以采取哪些措施来改善特定情况。你不觉得很酷吗？

AI将预测分析提升到新的水平 (AI Takes Predictive Analytics to the Next Level)

Predictive analytics is not confined to a particular niche; it can be used in a wide array of industries and verticals.

预测分析并不局限于特定的领域。它可以用于各种各样的行业和垂直行业。

Here are some of the major industries that are honing the skills of AI technology combined with predictive analysis to fuel their growth and enhance the customer experience:

以下是一些主要行业，它们将AI技术的技能与预测分析相结合，以促进其增长并增强客户体验：

天气预报 (Weather Forecasting)

Weather forecasting nowadays has improved a lot, thanks to the advanced predictive analytics. Today’s one-week weather forecast is as accurate as a one-day forecast in the 80s.

得益于先进的预测分析，如今的天气预报有了很大的改进。今天的一周天气预报与80年代的一日天气预报一样准确。

Governments and agencies have been able to warn citizens and take necessary steps in case of hurricanes, natural calamities, and floods by using predictive analytics.

政府和机构已经能够使用预测分析来警告公民，并采取必要措施以防飓风，自然灾害和洪水。

卫生保健 (Healthcare)

Predictive analytics play a big role in the healthcare domain. And Google was one of the first companies to step foot in this domain.

预测分析在医疗保健领域发挥着重要作用。谷歌是最早涉足这一领域的公司之一。

The Google Flu Trends (GFT) analyzed anonymous, aggregated internet search activity to provide real-time estimates of influenza activity for a corresponding region to predict flu patterns.

Google流感趋势(GFT)分析了匿名的，汇总的互联网搜索活动，以提供相应区域的流感活动的实时估计，以预测流感的类型。

Nowadays, pharmacies are using AI combined with predictive analytics to understand and analyze their customers’ health issues, dosage, prescriptions, etc.

如今，药店正在使用AI与预测分析相结合来了解和分析其客户的健康问题，剂量，处方等。

社交媒体分析 (Social Media Analysis)

Predictive analytics has produced a fundamental shift in how information is being produced and stored. Companies can now easily track user comments and interests on social media, which enables them to gain feedback and understand their customers’ perspectives about their products and brand.

预测分析已在信息的产生和存储方式上产生了根本性的转变。公司现在可以轻松地在社交媒体上跟踪用户的评论和兴趣，这使他们能够获得反馈并了解客户对其产品和品牌的看法。

It allows brands and companies to create and communicate their product in a much more effective manner.

它允许品牌和公司以更有效的方式来创建和传达其产品。

Also, customer satisfaction is one of the key drivers to amp up sales and generate leads, so if a happy customer leaves a good review on your brand’s social media platforms, it makes more people believe in your organization and gives extra credibility.

此外，客户满意度是增加销量和产生潜在客户的关键驱动力之一，因此，如果满意的客户对您品牌的社交媒体平台进行了很好的评论，则会使更多的人相信您的组织并提高信誉。

下一步你要怎么做？ (What do you do Next?)

You have a better understanding of AI’s potential, its use cases, and some examples of actual companies that use it in analytics.

您对AI的潜力，用例以及在分析中使用AI的实际公司的一些示例有了更好的了解。

What’s next?

下一步是什么？

This article is a great place to start.

本文是一个不错的起点。

Getting started with predictive analytics can seem daunting. You can do predictive analytics without a data scientist — within limits. But not to the extent that you can do it as well without a data scientist as with one.

预测分析入门似乎令人生畏。您可以在没有数据科学家的情况下在有限的范围内进行预测分析。但是，如果没有数据科学家，您将无法做到拥有一个人的情况。

If you are thinking of dipping your toes in the predictive analytics waters, five key steps will get you started:

如果您打算将脚趾浸入预测性分析领域，那么五个关键步骤将帮助您入门：

确定您要预测的内容 (Pinning down what you want to predict)

It sounds obvious, but you can’t hope to find answers until you have posed questions. So when you get started in predictive analytics it’s important to know exactly what you want to know.

听起来似乎很明显，但是除非提出问题，否则您不希望找到答案。因此，当您开始进行预测分析时，准确了解您想知道的内容很重要。

选择正确的预测分析软件 (Choosing the right predictive analytics software)

A shortlist of leading predictive analytics software vendors includes the following companies:

领先的预测分析软件供应商的候选名单包括以下公司：

SAS
SAS
IBM
IBM公司
KNIME
尼米
SAP
树液
FICO
菲科
Alpine Data Labs
高山数据实验室

找到正确的数据(Find the Right Data)

Predictive analytics — in fact, all analytics — is about getting insights from data, so you’ll need to have some idea of the type of data that’s necessary to answer the question you’re interested in. Some sources from where you can find good quality data are:

预测分析(实际上是所有分析)都是关于从数据中获取见解的信息，因此您需要对回答感兴趣的问题所必需的数据类型有所了解。一些可以从中找到有用信息的资源质量数据是：

Kaggle
卡格勒
Imagenet
图片网
Knoema
诺玛
MS Coco
MS可可
Open Images Dataset
打开图像数据集

The more data you can get hold of that may be relevant, the better. That’s because data that turns out to be irrelevant can be ignored, but data that is relevant but which is missing will lead to less accurate forecasts.

您可以获取的数据越多可能越有用。这是因为原来无关紧要的数据可以忽略，但是相关但丢失的数据将导致预测的准确性降低。

准备数据并得出预测分析模型 (Prepare Data and Derive a Predictive Analytics Model)

Most data scientists will tell you that the majority of time consumed in predictive analytics projects is spent accessing the data, and them preparing and cleaning it for analysis.

大多数数据科学家会告诉您，预测分析项目中花费的大部分时间都花在访问数据上，他们准备并清理数据以进行分析。

Typical preparation tasks include identifying and removing data that does not carry (significant) information needed to answer the question in hand, removing outlier data, and dealing with missing data.

典型的准备任务包括识别和删除不包含要回答现有问题所需的(大量)信息的数据，删除异常数据以及处理丢失的数据。

I hope I was able to explain to you about predictive analytics and how to get started with it.

希望我能向您解释一下预测分析及其入门方法。

But reading isn’t enough.

但是读书还不够。

It’s absolutely critical that you go from theory to practice as fast as possible if you want to develop a competitive advantage with AI — and avoid getting left behind.

如果您想与AI形成竞争优势，并避免落伍，那么从理论到实践的最快速度至关重要。

Till then, peace out.

到那时，和平了。

ManvendraSeptember 2020

曼文德拉2020年9月