1v数字信号放大到5v_如何在数字生活中保持安全v 4

1v数字信号放大到5v

This is fourth part of the series How to stay/safe secure in digital life.

这是“如何在数字生活中保持/安全”系列的第四部分。

Before getting started, let’s first understand what is Encryption and why it matters for you privacy and security.

在开始之前，首先让我们了解什么是加密以及为什么它对您的隐私和安全性很重要。

Encryption is a technique in Computer World that is used for making your data ( SMS, Photos, files, etc. ) secure so that your or to whom is given access can only see that. How does this even happen, Let me explain it -> When you encrypted your data ( it can be in any form ) using an encryption algorithm (some kind magic/technique), it converts your data into random character ( in some kind of mysterious form) and it can only reverse/ decrypt by using the Encryption key / Password that you have access.

加密是《计算机世界》中的一种技术，用于确保您的数据(SMS，照片，文件等)的安全性，以便您或被授予访问权限的人只能看到该信息。 甚至如何发生，让我解释一下->当您使用加密算法(某种魔术/技术)对数据(可以是任何形式)进行加密时，它会将您的数据转换为随机字符(某种神秘的形式)。格式)，并且只能使用您有权访问的加密密钥/密码来反向/解密。

And you don’t need to worry about all these technical terms, you just have to remember that one key/password using which you perform encryption.

而且您不必担心所有这些技术术语，只需要记住用于加密的一个密钥/密码即可。

By now you must have understood how encryption happens, but you will be thinking, why you should care about that? And the best example is that ( let’s assume you lost your phone somewhere or a thief stole it from you, if you have enabled encryption on your device thief can access data without the PIN or a password using which you have enabled encryption on your device).

到现在为止，您必须已经了解了加密是如何发生的，但是您会思考，为什么要关心它？ 最好的例子是(假设您在设备上启用了加密功能，那么如果您在某处丢失了手机或被小偷偷走了，小偷可以在不使用PIN或密码的情况下访问数据) 。

I’ll walk you through how you can enable encryption on Mobile and Computer and what are other tools/techniques you should be considering for hardening ENCRYPTION on your data so that no one can peek in.

我将向您介绍如何在移动和计算机上启用加密，以及应采用哪些其他工具/技术来强化数据上的加密，以防止任何人窥视。

• Enabling encryption on Mobile ( Android )

  在手机(Android)上启用加密

Setting -> Security -> Press ‘Encryption’ option

设置->安全->按“加密”选项

Setting may be vary for phone to phone, you can look in the search in setting search bar and find it out.

每个手机的设置可能会有所不同，您可以在设置搜索栏中的搜索中查找并找到它。

• Enabling encryption on Computer( Window)

  在计算机上启用加密(窗口)

Control Panel -> System and Security -> BitLocker Drive Encryption -> [ select the drive ] -> Turn on BitLocker -> Enter the Password [ Easy to remember(for yourself) but hard to guess ( for other)]

控制面板->系统和安全-> BitLocker驱动器加密-> [选择驱动器]->打开BitLocker->输入密码[容易记住(对您自己)，但难以猜测(对其他用户)]

Using Bitlocker you can Encrypt your external storage(HDD).

使用Bitlocker，您可以加密外部存储(HDD)。

By performing above technique you can encrypt your data on devices but what about the data that transmit over network i.e., your login credentials (ID/email, password) when you login in any website. You can also protect that information using encryption technique like (using https, VPN).

通过执行上述技术，您可以加密设备上的数据，但是通过网络传输的数据又如何，即在任何网站上登录时的登录凭据(ID /电子邮件，密码)。 您还可以使用诸如(使用https，VPN)之类的加密技术来保护该信息。

https — ‘s’ in https stand for Secure and by that mean sites that have enabled https are encrypting the data before sending over the network/internet, again no need to worry about the terms, you have to just take care of one thing and that is only use website that has enable https and you can identify them by the this 🔒.

https — https中的s代表安全，表示启用了https的站点在通过网络/互联网发送之前先对数据进行加密，再次无需担心条款，您只需要注意一件事即可，只能使用启用了https的网站，并且可以通过this identify识别它们。

You can use httpseverywhere extension ( available on both chrome and firefox ), it forces to use https version of the website if available.

您可以使用httpseverywhere扩展名(在chrome和firefox上均可用)，它会强制使用网站的https版本(如果可用)。

VPN stands for virtual private network and what is does, it creates a tunnel through which your data flows( off course encrypted) even before reaching to ISP ( Internet Provider) and then data goes to destination without noticing and the destination or your website sees your data as coming from VPN server and it’s location (you can choose any country in the world) not from your exact location and your computer. Out there are plenty of VPN so before choosing any of them please do research and then select. And to make it easy for you here are few websites…

VPN代表虚拟专用网络，它的作用是，它会创建一条隧道，您的数据甚至在到达ISP(Internet提供商)之前就通过该隧道流动(偏离加密状态)，然后数据不经通知即到达目的地，目的地或您的网站看到您的数据来自VPN服务器及其位置(您可以选择世界上任何国家/地区)，而不是来自您的确切位置和计算机。 外面有很多VPN，因此在选择其中任何一个之前，请先进行研究，然后再选择。 为了方便您，这里有几个网站…

💡提示： (💡Tips :)

• Minimize the data collection of Google. Link

  最小化Google的数据收集。 链接

• Always choose the VPN that doesn’t store the logs of your activity.
  始终选择不存储活动日志的VPN。
• Use Orbot on mobile device, for more detail click on the below link (it’s free).
  在移动设备上使用Orbot，有关更多详细信息，请单击下面的链接(免费)。

Thanks for reading. If you find this helpful please give a 👏🏿 and share this with your loved ones.

谢谢阅读。 如果您觉得有帮助，请给a并与您的亲人分享。

In case of any query you can reach me at: 59r@protonmail.com

如有任何疑问，您可以通过以下方式与我联系：59r@protonmail.com

翻译自: https://medium.com/swlh/how-to-stay-secure-in-digital-life-v-4-2203dd030c4b

1v数字信号放大到5v