java 公钥私钥_java RSA 生成公钥私钥

/*** 引进的包都是Java自带的jar包

* 秘钥相关包

* base64 编解码

* 这里只用到了编码*/

importjava.security.Key;importjava.security.KeyPair;importjava.security.KeyPairGenerator;importjava.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;importjava.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;importjava.util.HashMap;importjava.util.Map;importsun.misc.BASE64Decoder;importsun.misc.BASE64Encoder;public classCreateSecrteKey {public classKeys {

}public static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";//public static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "MD5withRSA";

private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "RSAPublicKey";private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "RSAPrivateKey";//获得公钥

public static String getPublicKey(Map keyMap) throwsException {//获得map中的公钥对象 转为key对象

Key key =(Key) keyMap.get(PUBLIC_KEY);//byte[] publicKey = key.getEncoded();//编码返回字符串

returnencryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());

}//获得私钥

public static String getPrivateKey(Map keyMap) throwsException {//获得map中的私钥对象 转为key对象

Key key =(Key) keyMap.get(PRIVATE_KEY);//byte[] privateKey = key.getEncoded();//编码返回字符串

returnencryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());

}//解码返回byte

public static byte[] decryptBASE64(String key) throwsException {return (newBASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(key);

}//编码返回字符串

public static String encryptBASE64(byte[] key) throwsException {return (newBASE64Encoder()).encodeBuffer(key);

}//map对象中存放公私钥

public static Map initKey() throwsException {//获得对象 KeyPairGenerator 参数 RSA 1024个字节

KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen =KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);

keyPairGen.initialize(1024);//通过对象 KeyPairGenerator 获取对象KeyPair

KeyPair keyPair =keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();//通过对象 KeyPair 获取RSA公私钥对象RSAPublicKey RSAPrivateKey

RSAPublicKey publicKey =(RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();

RSAPrivateKey privateKey=(RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();//公私钥对象存入map中

Map keyMap = new HashMap(2);

keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);

keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);returnkeyMap;

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

MapkeyMap;try{

keyMap=initKey();

String publicKey=getPublicKey(keyMap);

System.out.println(publicKey);

String privateKey=getPrivateKey(keyMap);

System.out.println(privateKey);

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}