#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> typedef struct sf { int n; char c; } fc; //定义结构体sf,给他起个别名fc int main ( int argc, char *argv[] ) { int i = 0; struct sf xx[8]; //一个struct sf组成的数组xx fc * yy; //指向fc类型的指针yy for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { xx[i].n = i; (*(xx + i)).c = 'a' + i; //(*(xx + i)).c 等价于 xx[i].c 等价于(xx + i)->c
} for (i--; i > -1; i--) //逆序输出 printf ("%d%c ", (*(xx + i)).n, xx[i].c); puts (""); yy = (fc *) malloc (8 * sizeof (fc)); //动态申请结构体数组 if (yy == NULL) { puts ("Memory allocation failed."); exit (EXIT_FAILURE); } //申请失败则提示并退出程序 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { yy[i].n = i; (*(yy + i)).c = 'A' + i; } for (i--; i > -1; i--) printf ("%d%c ", (*(yy + i)).n, yy[i].c); free (yy); puts (""); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } /* ---------- end of function main ---------- */