python实用技巧 : Filtering os.walk(转)

'''
Created on Mar 7, 2010

@author: Diego

需求: 得到某个目录下, 符合过滤条件的文件夹/文件.
实现: 将os.walk再次包装.

TODO: 不知道本程序的做法, 和传统的逐个目录列举的方法, 哪个效率更高. 待测试.

'''
import  os
import  os.path

os.path.sep = " / "
path  =   " /media/dev/project/google_codes/srgjs "
EXCLUDE_DIR_LIST  =  [ " .SVN " , " CVS " ]
EXCLUDE_FILE_LIST  =  [ " .CVSIGNORE " ]


def  is_parent_exclude(parentPath,excludeDirList):
    ss = parentPath.split( " / " );
     for  s  in  ss:
         if (s.upper()  in  excludeDirList):
             return  True
    
     return  False

def  filter_walk(targetDirectory,excludeDirList,excludeFileExtList):
    dirList = []
    fileList = []
     for  (parent, dirs, files)  in  os.walk(targetDirectory):
        
         for  d  in  dirs:
             if (d.upper()  in  excludeDirList):
                 continue
            
             # To check if one of the parent dir should be excluded.
             if (is_parent_exclude(parent,excludeDirList)):
                 continue
            
            dirList.append(parent + " / " + d)
            
        
         for  f  in  files:
             if (f.upper()  in  excludeFileExtList):
                 continue
             # To check if one of the parent dir should be excluded.
             if (is_parent_exclude(parent,excludeDirList)):
                 continue
            
            fileList.append(parent + " / " + f)
    
     return  (dirList,fileList)            

# test
dirs,files  =  filter_walk(path,EXCLUDE_DIR_LIST,EXCLUDE_FILE_LIST)

for  d  in  dirs:
     print  d

for  f  in  files:
     print  f

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/mmix2009/p/3211983.html