php生成拟合线,php – 找到一个“最佳拟合”方程

额外的兴趣可能是适合这条线的好处.

为此,使用Pearson相关性,这里是PHP函数：

/**

* returns the pearson correlation coefficient (least squares best fit line)

*

* @param array $x array of all x vals

* @param array $y array of all y vals

*/

function pearson(array $x, array $y)

{

// number of values

$n = count($x);

$keys = array_keys(array_intersect_key($x, $y));

// get all needed values as we step through the common keys

$x_sum = 0;

$y_sum = 0;

$x_sum_sq = 0;

$y_sum_sq = 0;

$prod_sum = 0;

foreach($keys as $k)

{

$x_sum += $x[$k];

$y_sum += $y[$k];

$x_sum_sq += pow($x[$k], 2);

$y_sum_sq += pow($y[$k], 2);

$prod_sum += $x[$k] * $y[$k];

}

$numerator = $prod_sum - ($x_sum * $y_sum / $n);

$denominator = sqrt( ($x_sum_sq - pow($x_sum, 2) / $n) * ($y_sum_sq - pow($y_sum, 2) / $n) );

return $denominator == 0 ? 0 : $numerator / $denominator;

}