生产者消费者是通过一个容器来解决生产者和消费者的强耦合问题。生产者和消费者不直接通讯,而通过阻塞队列进行通信。阻塞队列就相当一个缓冲区,平衡了生产者和消费者的处理能力。
import time,random import queue,threading q = queue.Queue() def Producer(name): count = 0 while count <10: print("making........") time.sleep(5) q.put(count) print('Producer %s has produced %s baozi..' %(name, count)) count +=1 #q.task_done() q.join() print("ok......") def Consumer(name): count = 0 while count <10: time.sleep(random.randrange(4)) # if not q.empty(): # print("waiting.....") #q.join() data = q.get() print("eating....") time.sleep(4) q.task_done() #print(data) print('\033[32;1mConsumer %s has eat %s baozi...\033[0m' %(name, data)) # else: # print("-----no baozi anymore----") count +=1 p1 = threading.Thread(target=Producer, args=('A君',)) c1 = threading.Thread(target=Consumer, args=('B君',)) c2 = threading.Thread(target=Consumer, args=('C君',)) c3 = threading.Thread(target=Consumer, args=('D君',)) p1.start() c1.start() c2.start() c3.start()