AudioRecord类获取录音音量分贝数

转自:http://www.jb51.net/article/64806.htm

 

public class AudioRecordDemo {

 

   private static final String TAG = "AudioRecord" ;

   static final int SAMPLE_RATE_IN_HZ = 8000 ;

   static final int BUFFER_SIZE = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(SAMPLE_RATE_IN_HZ,

           AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_DEFAULT, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);

   AudioRecord mAudioRecord;

   boolean isGetVoiceRun;

   Object mLock;

 

   public AudioRecordDemo() {

     mLock = new Object();

   }

 

   public void getNoiseLevel() {

     if (isGetVoiceRun) {

       Log.e(TAG, "还在录着呢" );

       return ;

     }

     mAudioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,

         SAMPLE_RATE_IN_HZ, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_DEFAULT,

         AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, BUFFER_SIZE);

     if (mAudioRecord == null ) {

       Log.e( "sound" , "mAudioRecord初始化失败" );

     }

     isGetVoiceRun = true ;

 

     new Thread( new Runnable() {

       @Override

       public void run() {

         mAudioRecord.startRecording();

         short [] buffer = new short [BUFFER_SIZE];

         while (isGetVoiceRun) {

           //r是实际读取的数据长度，一般而言r会小于buffersize

           int r = mAudioRecord.read(buffer, 0 , BUFFER_SIZE);

           long v = 0 ;

           // 将 buffer 内容取出，进行平方和运算

           for ( int i = 0 ; i < buffer.length; i++) {

             v += buffer[i] * buffer[i];

           }

           // 平方和除以数据总长度，得到音量大小。

           double mean = v / ( double ) r;

           double volume = 10 * Math.log10(mean);

           Log.d(TAG, "分贝值:" + volume);

           // 大概一秒十次

           synchronized (mLock) {

             try {

               mLock.wait( 100 );

             } catch (InterruptedException e) {

               e.printStackTrace();

             }

           }

         }

         mAudioRecord.stop();

         mAudioRecord.release();

         mAudioRecord = null ;

       }

     }).start();

   }

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangminghan/p/5977564.html