matlab fread的返回值,Matlab中fread的功能

fread函数用于从文件中读取二进制数据。它接受文件标识符、读取大小和精度作为参数,可以读取不同类型的数值数据,并支持指定数据格式和跳过字节数。默认返回值为double类型数组。fread还可用于处理非连续字段的数据读取。
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help fread

FREAD  Read binary data from file.

A = FREAD(FID) reads binary data from the specified file

and writes it into matrix A.  FID is an integer file

identifier obtained from FOPEN.  MATLAB reads the entire

file and positions the file pointer at the end of the file

(see FEOF for details).

A = FREAD(FID,SIZE) reads the number of elements specified

by SIZE.  Valid entries for SIZE are:

N      read N elements into a column vector.

inf    read to the end of the file.

[M,N]  read elements to fill an M-by-N matrix, in column order.

N can be inf, but M can't.

A = FREAD(FID,SIZE,PRECISION) reads the file according to

the data format specified by the string PRECISION.  The

PRECISION input commonly contains a datatype specifier like

'int' or 'float', followed by an integer giving the size in

bits.  The SIZE argument is optional when using this syntax.

Any of the following strings, either the MATLAB version, or

their C or Fortran equivalent, may be used.  If not specified,

the default precision is 'uchar'.

MATLAB    C or Fortran     Description

'uchar'   'unsigned char'  unsigned character,  8 bits.

'schar'   'signed char'    signed character,  8 bits.

'int8'    'integer*1'      integer, 8 bits.

'int16'   'integer*2'      integer, 16 bits.

'int32'   'integer*4'      integer, 32 bits.

'int64'   'integer*8'      integer, 64 bits.

'uint8'   'integer*1'      unsigned integer, 8

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