java new utf8_java – ‘str = new String(bytes,“UTF8”)’和’...

我可以看到它们与我创建字符串的字节不同！

我用“AES / CBC / PKCS5Padding”来获取字符串.

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

int randomNumber = CNStationQueueUtil.randInt(0, 99999);

String key = "AES_KEY_TAKENUMB";

byte[] bytes = EncryptHelper.encrypt(key, String.format("%%%d%%%d", 1001, randomNumber));

String str = new String(bytes, "UTF8");

System.out.println("str = " + str);

System.out.println();

byte[] utf8Bytes = str.getBytes("UTF8");

printBytes(utf8Bytes, "utf8Bytes");

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public class EncryptHelper {

public static byte[] encrypt(String key, String value)

throws GeneralSecurityException {

byte[] raw = key.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));

if (raw.length != 16) {

throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid key size.");

}

SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec,

new IvParameterSpec(new byte[16]));

return cipher.doFinal(value.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));

}

public static String decrypt(String key, byte[] encrypted)

throws GeneralSecurityException {

byte[] raw = key.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));

if (raw.length != 16) {

throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid key size.");

}

SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec,

new IvParameterSpec(new byte[16]));

byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted);

return new String(original, Charset.forName("UTF-8"));

}

}