这些例子没有处理不相等的条数,但您可以使用另一种方法。我给你举个例子。在
注意:我使用pandas来操作数据,如果你不知道,你应该试试看http://pandas.pydata.org/:import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.ticker as mtick
import numpy as np
df = pd.read_table("data.csv",sep="|")
grouped = df.groupby('app')['hours']
colors = "rgbcmyk"
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
initial_gap = 0.1
start = initial_gap
width = 1.0
gap = 0.05
for app,group in grouped:
size = group.shape[0]
ind = np.linspace(start,start + width, size+1)[:-1]
w = (ind[1]-ind[0])
start = start + width + gap
plt.bar(ind,group,w,color=list(colors[:size]))
tick_loc = (np.arange(len(grouped)) * (width+gap)) + initial_gap + width/2
ax.set_xticklabels([app for app,_ in grouped])
ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(mtick.FixedLocator(tick_loc))
plt.show()
在数据.csv是数据:
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