java graphics怎么调用_使用Java Graphics进行内部剪辑

您需要使用

Area类.这个例子将演示如何做你所要求的：

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.geom.Area;

import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class Test extends JPanel {

public static void main(String[] args) {

JFrame f = new JFrame();

Test t = new Test();

f.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());

f.getContentPane().add(t,BorderLayout.CENTER);

f.pack();

f.setDefaultCloSEOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

f.setVisible(true);

}

public Test() {

setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300,300));

}

public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g.create();

Rectangle2D rectangleNotToDrawIn = new Rectangle2D.Double(100,100,20,30);

Area outside = calculateRectOutside(rectangleNotToDrawIn);

g2.setPaint(Color.white);

g2.fillRect(0,getWidth(),getHeight());

g2.setPaint(Color.black);

g2.setClip(outside);

g2.drawLine(0,getHeight());

}

private Area calculateRectOutside(Rectangle2D r) {

Area outside = new Area(new Rectangle2D.Double(0,getHeight()));

outside.subtract(new Area(r));

return outside;

}

}