centos 7 nginx hhvm mysql_CentOS 7下hhvm Nginx环境搭建

CentOS 7(hhvm只支持64位)下hhvm Nginx环境搭建，前面有介绍《CentOS 6下hhvm Nginx环境搭建》，到目前为止CentOS 7下还没有hhvm rpm安装包，因此采用源码编译。在安装hhvm前强力建议先利用《lnmp一键安装包》安装完整的lnmp(包括Nginx、PHP、MySQL),通过这种方式我们可以在同一台服务器对每个虚拟主机进行配置，如在同一台服务器上有www.linuxeye.com跑在PHP上、另一个网站linuxeye.com可以选择跑在hhvm，并可以自由切换用php还是hhvm，只需要简单修改虚拟主机配置文件。

安装步骤

1. 安装完整的LNMP，参考《lnmp一键安装包》

2. 安装hhvm

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

yum -y install git mariadb-devel curl-devel expat-devel libpng-devel psmisc binutils-devel \

boost-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel jemalloc-devel libevent-devel sqlite-devel \

libxslt-devel libicu-devel tbb-devel libzip-devel bzip2-devel openldap-devel readline-devel \

elfutils-libelf-devel libdwarf-devel libcap-devel libyaml-devel libedit-devel lz4-devel \

libvpx-devel unixODBC-devel libgmp-devel libpng-devel ImageMagick-devel curl-devel expat-devel

cd lnmp/src

wget https://google-glog.googlecode.com/files/glog-0.3.3.tar.gz

tar xvzf glog-0.3.3.tar.gz

cd glog-0.3.3

./configure

make && make install

cd ..

wget http://www.geocities.jp/kosako3/oniguruma/archive/onig-5.9.5.tar.gz

tar xvzf onig-5.9.5.tar.gz

cd onig-5.9.5

./configure

make && make install

cd ..

git clone https://github.com/facebook/hhvm -b master hhvm --recursive

cd hhvm

./configure

## use newer ImageMagick from remi

rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

## remove the obsolete ImageMagick version

yum -y remove ImageMagick

yum -y install ImageMagick-last* --enablerepo=remi

cmake -D LIBMAGICKWAND_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/include/ImageMagick-6" \

-D LIBODBC_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/lib64" -D LIBODBC_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64" \

-D LIBVPX_INCLUDE_DIRS="/usr/lib64" -D LIBXSLT_INCLUDE_DIR="/usr/lib64" \

-D LIBXSLT_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libxslt.so" -D LIBMAGICKWAND_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libMagickWand-6.Q16.so" \

-D LIBMAGICKCORE_LIBRARIES="/usr/lib64/libMagickCore-6.Q16.so" .

make -j2 #利用cpu多核编译加快速度，2代表核数，单核不用加-j2,查看cpu核数：cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep processor | wc -l

注：编译过程非常消耗系统资源，有可能会报内存不够导致编译中断，如下错误：

[ 30%] Building CXX object third-party/thrift/CMakeFiles/hphp_thrift.dir/thrift/lib/cpp/async/TEventTask.cpp.o

c++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)

Please submit a full bug report,

with preprocessed source if appropriate

编译通过后，执行如下命令安装：

make install

安装成功后，打印出hhvm版本：

hhvm --version

HipHop VM 3.4.0-dev (rel)

Compiler: heads/master-0-g0b46339509ebd9612623d52c296fdcc8e6f93dff

Repo schema: d8dcfe0a4feda06dea7087bd82b55ef19217b170

Extension API: 20140829

3. 配置hhvm

创建并修改hhvm目录权限

mkdir /etc/hhvm /var/run/hhvm /var/log/hhvm

chown -R www.www /var/run/hhvm /var/log/hhvm

修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf使其中一段成为如下：

location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {

fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/hhvm/sock;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

service nginx reload

添加hhvm虚拟主机的方法: 请执行vhost_hhvm.sh

cd lnmp

wget //linuxeye.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/vhost_hhvm.sh

chmod +x vhost_hhvm.sh

创建hhvm配置文件/etc/hhvm/config.hdf，保持如下：

ResourceLimit {

CoreFileSize = 0 # in bytes

MaxSocket = 10000 # must be not 0, otherwise HHVM will not start

SocketDefaultTimeout = 5 # in seconds

MaxRSS = 0

MaxRSSPollingCycle = 0 # in seconds, how often to check max memory

DropCacheCycle = 0 # in seconds, how often to drop disk cache

}

Log {

Level = Info

AlwaysLogUnhandledExceptions = true

RuntimeErrorReportingLevel = 8191

UseLogFile = true

UseSyslog = false

File = /var/log/hhvm/error.log

Access {

* {

File = /var/log/hhvm/access.log

Format = %h %l %u % t \"%r\" %>s %b

}

}

}

MySQL {

ReadOnly = false

ConnectTimeout = 1000 # in ms

ReadTimeout = 1000 # in ms

SlowQueryThreshold = 1000 # in ms, log slow queries as errors

KillOnTimeout = false

}

Mail {

SendmailPath = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i

ForceExtraParameters =

}

配置hhvm修改/etc/hhvm/server.ini，保持如下：

; php options

pid = /var/run/hhvm/pid

; hhvm specific

;hhvm.server.port = 9001

hhvm.server.file_socket = /var/run/hhvm/sock

hhvm.server.type = fastcgi

hhvm.server.default_document = index.php

hhvm.log.use_log_file = true

hhvm.log.file = /var/log/hhvm/error.log

hhvm.repo.central.path = /var/run/hhvm/hhvm.hhbc

修改/etc/hhvm/php.ini指定mysql.sock路径(hhvm默认路径sock路径是/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock)

hhvm.mysql.socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

expose_php = 0 ;关闭头信息X-Powered-By (和hhvm.server.expose_hphp = false作用一样)

memory_limit = 400M

post_max_size = 50M

添加开机自启动脚本

保证文件/etc/systemd/system/hhvm.service内容如下：

[Unit]

Description=HHVM HipHop Virtual Machine (FCGI)

[Service]

ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/hhvm --mode daemon --user www --config /etc/hhvm/server.ini \

--config /etc/hhvm/php.ini --config /etc/hhvm/config.hdf

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

管理hhvm服务

systemctl enable hhvm #开机自启动

systemctl start hhvm #启动hhvm

systemctl status hhvm #查看hhvm状态

参考：linuxeye.com/396.html

https://github.com/facebook/hhvm/wiki/Building-and-installing-hhvm-on-CentOS-7.x

Sat Nov 1 16:01:27 CST 2014