这篇博客展示了如何在Java中设计一个Student类，包含姓名、年龄和学位属性，并扩展了两个子类Undergraduate和Graduate，分别增加专业和研究方向属性。通过构造函数初始化实例，并提供getter和setter方法进行属性访问。在main方法中创建了两个实例并打印了相关信息。
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class Student{
private String name;
private int age;
private String degree;
public Student(String name, int age, String degree) {
e69da5e887aa3231313335323631343130323136353331333361303064super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.degree = degree;
}
public Student() {
super();
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getDegree() {
return degree;
}
public void setDegree(String degree) {
this.degree = degree;
}
public void show(){
System.out.println("姓名：" + this.getName() + ". 年龄：" + this.getAge() + ". 学位：" + this.getDegree() );
}
}
class Undergraduate extends Student{
private String specialty;
public String getSpecialty() {
return specialty;
}
public void setSpecialty(String specialty) {
this.specialty = specialty;
}
public Undergraduate(String name, int age, String degree, String specialty) {
super(name, age, degree);
this.specialty = specialty;
}
public Undergraduate(String name, int age, String degree) {
super(name, age, degree);
}
public void show(){
System.out.println("姓名：" + this.getName() + ". 年龄：" + this.getAge() + ". 学位：" + this.getDegree() + ". 专业：" + this.getSpecialty());
}
}
class Graduate extends Student{
private String direction;
public String getDirection() {
return direction;
}
public void setDirection(String direction) {
this.direction = direction;
}
public Graduate(String name, int age, String degree, String direction) {
super(name, age, degree);
this.direction = direction;
}
public Graduate(String name, int age, String degree) {
super(name, age, degree);
}
public void show(){
System.out.println("姓名：" + this.getName() + ". 年龄：" + this.getAge() + ". 学位：" + this.getDegree() + ". 研究方向：" + this.getDirection());
}
}
public class exp1401 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Undergraduate stu1=new Undergraduate("张三",23,"本科","工业自动化");
Graduate stu2=new Graduate("李四",27,"硕士","网络技术");
stu1.show();
stu2.show();
}
}
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