RabbitMQ API(十) Exchange Fanout

Fanout

  • 发送到 Fanout 类型的 Exchange 的消息会广播到所有绑定到该 Exchange 的队列上;

消费者

package com.bfxy.rabbitmq.api.exchange.fanout;

import com.bfxy.rabbitmq.Application;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer.Delivery;

public class Consumer4FanoutExchange {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory() ;
        connectionFactory.setHost(Application.HOST);
        connectionFactory.setPort(5672);
        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/");
        connectionFactory.setAutomaticRecoveryEnabled(true);
        connectionFactory.setNetworkRecoveryInterval(3000);

        Connection connection = connectionFactory.newConnection();
        
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();  

        String exchangeName = "test_fanout_exchange";
        String exchangeType = "fanout";
        String queueName = "test_fanout_queue";
        String routingKey = ""; //不设置路由键

        channel.exchangeDeclare(exchangeName, exchangeType, true, false, false, null);
        channel.queueDeclare(queueName, false, false, false, null);
        channel.queueBind(queueName, exchangeName, routingKey);
        
        QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel);
        channel.basicConsume(queueName, true, consumer);

        while(true){
            Delivery delivery = consumer.nextDelivery();
            String msg = new String(delivery.getBody());    
            System.out.println("收到消息:" + msg);  
        }

    }

}

生产者

package com.bfxy.rabbitmq.api.exchange.fanout;

import com.bfxy.rabbitmq.Application;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;

public class Producer4FanoutExchange {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory();
        connectionFactory.setHost(Application.HOST);
        connectionFactory.setPort(5672);
        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/");
        
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.newConnection();

        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        String exchangeName = "test_fanout_exchange";
        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i ++) {
            String msg = "Hello World RabbitMQ 4 FANOUT Exchange Message ...";
            channel.basicPublish(exchangeName, "", null , msg.getBytes());          
        }

        channel.close();  
        connection.close();  
    }
    
}
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