RabbitMQ 配置
package com.bfxy.spring;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.TopicExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.bfxy.spring.*"})
public class RabbitMQConfig {
public final static String HOST = "127.0.0.1";
@Bean
public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory(){
CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory();
connectionFactory.setAddresses(HOST);
connectionFactory.setUsername("guest");
connectionFactory.setPassword("guest");
connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/");
return connectionFactory;
}
@Bean
public TopicExchange exchange001() {
return new TopicExchange("topic001", true, false);
}
@Bean
public Queue queue001() {
return new Queue("queue001", true); //队列持久
}
@Bean
public Binding binding001() {
return BindingBuilder.bind(queue001()).to(exchange001()).with("spring.*");
}
@Bean
public TopicExchange exchange002() {
return new TopicExchange("topic002", true, false);
}
@Bean
public Queue queue002() {
return new Queue("queue002", true); //队列持久
}
@Bean
public Binding binding002() {
return BindingBuilder.bind(queue002()).to(exchange002()).with("rabbit.*");
}
@Bean
public Queue queue003() {
return new Queue("queue003", true); //队列持久
}
@Bean
public Binding binding003() {
return BindingBuilder.bind(queue003()).to(exchange001()).with("mq.*");
}
@Bean
public Queue queue_image() {
return new Queue("image_queue", true); //队列持久
}
@Bean
public Queue queue_pdf() {
return new Queue("pdf_queue", true); //队列持久
}
@Bean
public RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);
return rabbitTemplate;
}
}
RabbitTemplate 使用
package com.bfxy.spring;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.*;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class ApplicationTests {
@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
@Test
public void testSendMessage() throws Exception {
MessageProperties messageProperties = new MessageProperties();
messageProperties.getHeaders().put("desc", "信息描述..");
messageProperties.getHeaders().put("type", "自定义消息类型..");
Message message = new Message("Hello RabbitMQ".getBytes(), messageProperties);
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topic001", "spring.amqp", message, new MessagePostProcessor() {
@Override
public Message postProcessMessage(Message message) throws AmqpException {
System.err.println("------添加额外的设置---------");
message.getMessageProperties().getHeaders().put("desc", "额外修改的信息描述");
message.getMessageProperties().getHeaders().put("attr", "额外新加的属性");
return message;
}
});
}
@Test
public void testSendMessage2() throws Exception {
MessageProperties messageProperties = new MessageProperties();
messageProperties.setContentType("text/plain");
Message message = new Message("mq 消息1234".getBytes(), messageProperties);
rabbitTemplate.send("topic001", "spring.abc", message);
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topic001", "spring.amqp", "hello object message send!");
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topic002", "rabbit.abc", "hello object message send!");
}
}