RabbitMQ Spring（一） RabbitAdmin

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-23 08:40:10 发布

乌鲁木齐001号程序员

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-23 08:40:10 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33669968/article/details/90220551

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依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId>
    <version>3.6.5</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>

RabbitMQ 配置

package com.bfxy.spring;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;


@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.bfxy.spring.*"})
public class RabbitMQConfig {

    public final static String HOST = "127.0.0.1";

    @Bean
    public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory(){
        CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory();
        connectionFactory.setAddresses(HOST);
        connectionFactory.setUsername("guest");
        connectionFactory.setPassword("guest");
        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/");
        return connectionFactory;
    }
    
    @Bean
    public RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin = new RabbitAdmin(connectionFactory);
        rabbitAdmin.setAutoStartup(true);
        return rabbitAdmin;
    }
    
}

RabbitAdmin 使用

package com.bfxy.spring;

import java.util.HashMap;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.DirectExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.FanoutExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.TopicExchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;


@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class ApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin;
    
    @Test
    public void testAdmin() throws Exception {
        rabbitAdmin.declareExchange(new DirectExchange("test.direct", false, false));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareExchange(new TopicExchange("test.topic", false, false));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareExchange(new FanoutExchange("test.fanout", false, false));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareQueue(new Queue("test.direct.queue", false));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareQueue(new Queue("test.topic.queue", false));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareQueue(new Queue("test.fanout.queue", false));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareBinding(new Binding("test.direct.queue",
                Binding.DestinationType.QUEUE,
                "test.direct", "direct", new HashMap<>()));
        
        rabbitAdmin.declareBinding(
                BindingBuilder
                .bind(new Queue("test.topic.queue", false))     //直接创建队列
                .to(new TopicExchange("test.topic", false, false))  //直接创建交换机 建立关联关系
                .with("user.#"));   //指定路由Key

        rabbitAdmin.declareBinding(
                BindingBuilder
                .bind(new Queue("test.fanout.queue", false))        
                .to(new FanoutExchange("test.fanout", false, false)));
        
        //清空队列数据
        rabbitAdmin.purgeQueue("test.topic.queue", false);
    }
    
}