Ubuntu配置CodeBlocks+opencv

Ubuntu 配置 opencv , CodeBlocks 开发环境

转自：

主要：http://blog.csdn.net/cenziboy/article/details/7570139

参考：http://blog.csdn.net/yr119111/article/details/7666106

一、安装CodeBlocks（我用的是方法一）

方法一：直接在Ubuntu软件中心中找到CodeBlocks软件，直接安装；

方法二：命令行安装

# apt-get install codeblocks 

# apt-get install codeblocks-contrib     # wxWidgets 貌似要用 

# apt-get install libwxbase2.8-dev       # 还是 wxWidgets 的东东

二、安装opencv

1、  先查询opencv

~# apt-cache search opencv  #输入此行命令，下面为系统查询结果

libcv-dev - Translation package for libcv-dev 

libcv2.3 - computer vision library - libcv* translation package 

libcvaux-dev - Translation package for libcvaux-dev 

libcvaux2.3 - computer vision library - libcvaux translation package 

libhighgui-dev - Translation package for libhighgui-dev 

libhighgui2.3 - computer vision library - libhighgui translation package 

libopencv-calib3d-dev - development files for libopencv-calib3d 

libopencv-calib3d2.3 - computer vision Camera Calibration library 

libopencv-contrib-dev - development files for libopencv-contrib 

libopencv-contrib2.3 - computer vision contrib library 

libopencv-core-dev - development files for libopencv-core 

libopencv-core2.3 - computer vision core library 

libopencv-dev - development files for opencv 

libopencv-features2d-dev - development files for libopencv-features2d 

libopencv-features2d2.3 - computer vision Feature Detection and Descriptor Extraction library 

libopencv-flann-dev - development files for libopencv-flann 

libopencv-flann2.3 - computer vision Clustering and Search in Multi-Dimensional spaces library 

libopencv-gpu-dev - development files for libopencv-gpu 

libopencv-gpu2.3 - computer vision GPU Processing library 

libopencv-highgui-dev - development files for libopencv-highgui 

libopencv-highgui2.3 - computer vision High-level GUI and Media I/O library 

libopencv-imgproc-dev - development files for libopencv-imgproc 

libopencv-imgproc2.3 - computer vision Image Processing library 

libopencv-legacy-dev - development files for libopencv-legacy 

libopencv-legacy2.3 - computer vision legacy library 

libopencv-ml-dev - development files for libopencv-ml 

libopencv-ml2.3 - computer vision Machine Learning library 

libopencv-objdetect-dev - development files for libopencv-objdetect 

libopencv-objdetect2.3 - computer vision Object Detection library 

libopencv-video-dev - development files for libopencv-video 

libopencv-video2.3 - computer vision Video analysis library 

• opencv-doc - OpenCV documentation and examples 

python-opencv - Python bindings for the computer vision library

2、  根据查询结果安装

#1  输入命令

#  apt-get install libcv2.3 libcvaux2.3 libhighgui2.3 

 

#2  输入命令

#  apt-get install libcv-dev libcvaux-dev libhighgui-dev

 

三、codeblocks+opencv的配置

1、  相关文件位置

输入命令~# pkg-config --cflags opencv  # opencv 头文件（.h） 位置

输出：-I/usr/include/opencv 

 

输入命令：~# pkg-config --libs opencv         # opencv 库文件

输出：-lopencv_core -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_ml -lopencv_video -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_contrib -lopencv_legacy -lopencv_flann

 

这样就装好了!

（

如果以上两步得不到对应结果则参考http://blog.csdn.net/yr119111/article/details/7666106中以下配置试试

======================================================

配置Linux.openCV参数设置
在/etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf文件中加入一行：/usr/local/lib ,

可能会没有opencv.conf这个文件，那我们就自己创建一个:

sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf。

使用下面这条命令：

sudo ldconfig         

在 /etc/ bash.bashrc中加入:（sudo gedit /etc /bash.bashrc以root进入才能修改）
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH

======================================================）

2、  codeBlocks链接库配置: Project -> Build Options 如下图：

 

3、   codeBlocks 头文件目录配置（pkg-config --cflags opencv   结果）

 

4、  CodeBlocks 路文件目录配置

 

 

四、测试

测试代码

#include "cv.h" 

#include "highgui.h" 

#include <iostream>

int main() 

{ 

    IplImage* pImg= cvLoadImage("/home/jh/CBWorkspace/Test1/mao.jpg", 1); 

         if(pImg==NULL)

         {

                   std::cout << "Not found Iamge!"<<std::endl;

                   return 0;

         }

    cvNamedWindow("Image", 1); 

    cvShowImage("Image", pImg); 

 

    cvWaitKey(0); 

 

    cvDestroyWindow("Image"); 

    cvReleaseImage(&pImg); 

 

    return 0; 

}

　　

测试截图：

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zjhnl/archive/2012/09/09/2677285.html