Unity - NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

编者注

一直理解错了Unity的对象注入，以为是在Compontent指定脚本所绑定的对象，就能够成功，但是发现这个是错误的理解。

Unity错误 - NullReferenceException

错误代码

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

public class SliderLightBehaviourScript : MonoBehaviour {

	public GameObject light;

	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () {
		//this.light = GameObject.Find ("Directional Light");
	}
	
	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update () {
		
	}

	public void OnDrag(float value){
		Debug.LogError (value);
		this.light.transform.rotation = Quaternion.Euler (new Vector3(value,0.y,0));
	}
}

报错

NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object

问题理解

GameObject的场景内创建的对象没有绑定到代码对象上。确定通过Component无法绑定GameObject。

通过查询发现官方文档内容

获取GameObject对象必须通过GameObject.Find或者相关函数进行实现，无法通过其他方式。

解决代码

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

public class SliderLightBehaviourScript : MonoBehaviour {

	public GameObject light;

	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () {
		this.light = GameObject.Find ("Directional Light");
	}
	
	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update () {
		
	}

	public void OnDrag(float value){

		Vector3 light_rotation = light.transform.rotation.eulerAngles;


		Debug.LogError (value);
		this.light.transform.rotation = Quaternion.Euler (new Vector3(value,light_rotation.y,0));
	}
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/hava/blog/1546311