Android 自定义圆形图片

代码注释很多，简单说下思路，然后直接贴代码

1、截取选定图片中间区域（宽等于高的正方形）

2、按照控件大小进行缩放

3、画圆，设置paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));

4、画图

package com.dyk.thebest.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/**
 * 自定义圆形图片
 * <p>
 * 在<u><font color="#0000ff">onMeasure()</font></u>中强制设置控件的宽高一致 <br/>
 * 在<u><font color="#0000ff">getCroppedBitmap()</font></u>中截取图片中间区域并返回一个bitmap对象
 * 
 * @author 一口仨馍
 *
 */
public class RoundImageView extends ImageView {

	public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
	}

	public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
		// 强制设置圆形图片控件的宽高一致
		int min = Math.min(getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
		setMeasuredDimension(min, min);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
		Drawable drawable = getDrawable();

		if (drawable == null) {
			return;
		}

		if (getWidth() == 0 || getHeight() == 0) {
			return;
		}
		// 注意：此条语句不能智能提示，只能手动输入
		Bitmap b = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();

		if (null == b) {
			return;
		}

		Bitmap bitmap = b.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);

		// 因为后来在onMeasure中强制设置了控件宽高相等，所以相当于下面的w强制等于h
		// min == w == h == sbmp.getWidth() == sbmp.getHeight()是成立的
		int w = getWidth(), h = getHeight();
		int min = Math.min(w, h);
		Bitmap roundBitmap = getCroppedBitmap(bitmap, min);
		canvas.drawBitmap(roundBitmap, 0, 0, null);

	}

	/**
	 * 截取bmp中间区域的图像，并缩放至与视图宽高大小一致。画图。
	 * 
	 * @param bmp
	 *            Bitmap对象
	 * @param min
	 *            视图宽高的最小值，单位：px
	 * @return bitmap
	 */
	public static Bitmap getCroppedBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int min) {
		// 截取后的bitmap
		Bitmap squareBitmap;
		int bmpWidth = bmp.getWidth();
		int bmpHeight = bmp.getHeight();
		int squareWidth = 0, squareHeight = 0;
		int x = 0, y = 0;
		if (bmpHeight > bmpWidth) {// 高大于宽
			squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpWidth;
			x = 0;
			y = (bmpHeight - bmpWidth) / 2;
			// 截取正方形图片
			squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth,
					squareHeight);
		} else if (bmpHeight < bmpWidth) {// 宽大于高
			squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpHeight;
			x = (bmpWidth - bmpHeight) / 2;
			y = 0;
			squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth,
					squareHeight);
		} else {
			squareBitmap = bmp;
		}

		Bitmap sbmp;
		//对截取后的squareBitmap缩放至控件宽高
		if (squareBitmap.getWidth() != min || squareBitmap.getHeight() != min) {
			sbmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(squareBitmap, min, min, false);
		} else {
			sbmp = squareBitmap;
		}
		Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(sbmp.getWidth(), sbmp.getHeight(),
				Config.ARGB_8888);
		Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);

		final Paint paint = new Paint();
		//指定抠图/画图区域
		final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, sbmp.getWidth(), sbmp.getHeight());
		paint.setAntiAlias(true);
		paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
		paint.setDither(true);
		canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);//将内容以外的区域设置为完全透明的黑色
		paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#BAB399"));
		canvas.drawCircle(sbmp.getWidth() / 2 + 0.7f,
				sbmp.getHeight() / 2 + 0.7f, min / 2 + 0.1f, paint);
		paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
		canvas.drawBitmap(sbmp, rect, rect, paint);

		return output;
	}
}