图像滑动窗口 利用opencv和matlab

1.利用opencv实现图像滑动窗口操作

功能：利用opencv实现图像滑动窗口操作（即利用已知尺寸的窗口遍历整幅图像，形成许多子图像） 
vs2015+opencv3.1 
2016.10

函数实现

#ifndef SLIDINGWND_H_
#define SLIDINGWND_H_
//简单的滑动窗口的形成
#include<iostream>
#include<opencv2\opencv.hpp> using namespace std; using namespace cv; //基于矩形窗口的图像滑动窗口操作,返回值为滑动窗口的数目 //@src 输入图像 //@wnd 输出结果 //@wndSize 滑动窗口的大小 //@ x_percent 滑动窗口在x方向步长的百分比，x_step=x_percent*wndSize.width //@ y_percent 滑动窗口在y方向步长的百分比，y_step=y_percent*wndSize.height int slidingWnd(Mat& src, vector<Mat>& wnd, Size& wndSize, double x_percent, double y_percent) { int count = 0; //记录滑动窗口的数目 int x_step = cvCeil(x_percent*wndSize.width); int y_step = cvCeil(y_percent*wndSize.height); /*String wndName = "F:\\wnd\\"; char temp[1000];*/ int64 count1 = getTickCount(); double freq = getTickFrequency(); //利用窗口对图像进行遍历 for (int i = 0; i < src.cols- wndSize.width; i+=y_step) { for (int j = 0; j < src.rows- wndSize.height; j+=x_step) { Rect roi(Point(j, i), wndSize); Mat ROI = src(roi); wnd.push_back(ROI); count++; } } int64 count2 = getTickCount(); double time = (count2 - count1) / freq; cout << "Time=" << time * 100 << "ms"<<endl; cout << count << endl; return count; } 

main.cpp

#include<iostream>
#include<opencv2\opencv.hpp>
#include"slidingWnd.h"
using namespace std; using namespace cv; void main() { String imgName = "F:\\lena_gray.jpg"; Mat src = imread(imgName); cvtColor(src, src, COLOR_RGB2GRAY); vector<Mat> wnd; int count=slidingWnd(src, wnd, Size(30, 30),0.3,0.3); imshow("src", src); waitKey(0); 

原文链接：http://blog.csdn.net/jiamuju84/article/details/52893320

2.matlab滑动窗口截取图片并保存

该代码的作用是对图片进行滑动截取保存

clc;
clear all;

maindir = 'D:\MyDataSet\airplane\wheel\JPEGImages';
sundir =  fullfile( maindir, '*.jpg' );
images = dir(sundir);% 在这个子文件夹下找后缀为jpg的文件
% 遍历每张图片
for j = 1 : length( images )
        imagepath = fullfile( maindir,images( j ).name )
         imgdata = imread( imagepath );   % 这里进行你的读取操作
new_folder = strcat('F:\matlab\tools\output\',num2str(j)) mkdir(new_folder); %num1,num2是你要设定的矩形框长和宽 num1=375; num2=500; [m,n,ch]=size(imgdata); mm=m-num1; nn=n-num2; filenum=1; for k=1:100:mm for kk=1:100:nn B=imgdata(k:k+num1,kk:kk+num2,:) imshow(B); % file = ['.\output\',num2str(floor((k+kk-1)/10)),'.jpg']; file = [new_folder,'\',num2str(filenum),'.jpg']; filenum=filenum+1; imwrite(B,file); if (kk+num2)>=n break; end if (k+num1)>=m break; end end end end

原文链接：http://blog.csdn.net/run_it_faraway/article/details/76862506

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jyxbk/p/8624665.html