环境介绍：

    vmware版本：12.1.0 build-3272444

    Keepalived（master）：centos7

    Keepalived（backup）：centos7


    Keepalived软件版本：keepalived-1.2.16.tar.gz


Keepalived安装路径：/usr/local/keepalived/

问题1：Keepalived的默认配置文件路径为/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf；能通过修改配置文件/usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived中的KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D -f /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf"来指定配置文件路径；

问题2：当master和backup没有关闭firewalld防火墙时，通过ip addr能在master和backup上同时查看到vip；也就是说master和backup同时抢占了VIP,引发脑裂。