Max Sum Plus Plus
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 24252 Accepted Submission(s): 8312
Problem Description
Now I think you have got an AC in Ignatius.L's "Max Sum" problem. To be a brave ACMer, we always challenge ourselves to more difficult problems. Now you are faced with a more difficult problem.
Given a consecutive number sequence S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4 ... S x, ... S n (1 ≤ x ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000, -32768 ≤ S x ≤ 32767). We define a function sum(i, j) = S i + ... + S j (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n).
Now given an integer m (m > 0), your task is to find m pairs of i and j which make sum(i 1, j 1) + sum(i 2, j 2) + sum(i 3, j 3) + ... + sum(i m, j m) maximal (i x ≤ i y ≤ j x or i x ≤ j y ≤ j x is not allowed).
But I`m lazy, I don't want to write a special-judge module, so you don't have to output m pairs of i and j, just output the maximal summation of sum(i x, j x)(1 ≤ x ≤ m) instead. ^_^
Given a consecutive number sequence S 1, S 2, S 3, S 4 ... S x, ... S n (1 ≤ x ≤ n ≤ 1,000,000, -32768 ≤ S x ≤ 32767). We define a function sum(i, j) = S i + ... + S j (1 ≤ i ≤ j ≤ n).
Now given an integer m (m > 0), your task is to find m pairs of i and j which make sum(i 1, j 1) + sum(i 2, j 2) + sum(i 3, j 3) + ... + sum(i m, j m) maximal (i x ≤ i y ≤ j x or i x ≤ j y ≤ j x is not allowed).
But I`m lazy, I don't want to write a special-judge module, so you don't have to output m pairs of i and j, just output the maximal summation of sum(i x, j x)(1 ≤ x ≤ m) instead. ^_^
Input
Each test case will begin with two integers m and n, followed by n integers S
1, S
2, S
3 ... S
n.
Process to the end of file.
Process to the end of file.
Output
Output the maximal summation described above in one line.
Sample Input
1 3 1 2 3 2 6 -1 4 -2 3 -2 3
Sample Output
6 8
Hint
Huge input, scanf and dynamic programming is recommended.
n个数,求m个不相交区间子段的最大值。
状态dp[i][j]
有前j个数,组成i组的和的最大值。
决策: 第j个数,是在第包含在第i组里面,还是自己独立成组。
方程 dp[i][j]=Max(dp[i][j-1]+a[j] , max( dp[i-1][k] ) + a[j] ) 0<k<j
空间复杂度,m未知,n<=1000000, 继续滚动数组。
View Code
时间复杂度 n^3. n<=1000000. 显然会超时,继续优化。
优化:max( dp[i-1][k] ) 就是上一组 0....j-1 的最大值。我们可以在每次计算dp[i][j]的时候记录下前j个
的最大值 用数组保存下来 下次计算的时候可以用,这样时间复杂度为 n^2.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/8f900a89c6347c561fdf2122f13be562.gif)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/961ddebeb323a10fe0623af514929fc1.gif)
#include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<malloc.h> #include<cstring> #include<map> #include<string> using namespace std; #define LL long long #define INF 0x7fffffff int value[1000005]; LL dp[1000005]; LL maxn[1000005]; int main() { int m,n,num; while(scanf("%d%d",&m,&n)!=EOF) { memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); memset(maxn,0,sizeof(maxn)); for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) scanf("%d",&value[i]); LL ans=0; LL temp; for(int i=1; i<=m; i++) { temp=-INF; for(int j=i; j<=n; j++) { dp[j]=max(dp[j-1],maxn[j-1])+value[j]; maxn[j-1]=temp; temp=max(temp,dp[j]); } //cout<<dp[0][3]<<endl; }printf("%I64d\n",temp); } return 0; }