java bufferedimage颜色_使用BufferedImage进行渐变色操作

序

本文主要简述一下如何使用BufferedImage进行渐变色操作。

GradientPaint

java/awt/GradientPaint.java

public class GradientPaint implements Paint {

Point2D.Float p1;

Point2D.Float p2;

Color color1;

Color color2;

boolean cyclic;

//......

}

这个是生成渐变色的关键类，当然也有其他的渐变类，比如

java/awt/LinearGradientPaint.java

实例

public static BufferedImage drawGradient(BufferedImage srcImg,

int startX, int startY,

int endX, int endY,

Color colorFrom, Color colorTo,

float opacity) {

BufferedImage dstImg = new BufferedImage(srcImg.getWidth(), srcImg.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

GradientPaint grad = new GradientPaint(startX, startY, colorFrom, endX, endY, colorTo); //从左上到右下渐变;

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) dstImg.getGraphics();

g2.setPaint(grad);

g2.fillRect(startX, startY, endX, endY);

g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, opacity));

g2.drawImage(srcImg, 0, 0, srcImg.getWidth(), srcImg.getHeight(), null);

g2.dispose();

return dstImg;

}

原理就是先使用GradientPaint画一个渐变色的矩形，然后将原图使用一定透明度覆盖上去，这样就看出渐变。

不足之后的话，就是渐变颜色会偏淡。