android 相机和照片一起_android 调用相机拍照和选取系统图库图片

android调用相机拍照和和选取系统图库图片，主要是通过意图intent，使用startActivityForResult方法启动和onActivityResult方法获取回调数据，拿到图片路径。

这是我做的一个小demo，想上效果图：

MainActivity代码：

public class MainActivity extends Activity

{

private ImageView mImageView;

private static final int SELECT_TO_PHOTO_TAG = 0X001;//选图

private static final int TAKE_CAMERA_TAG = 0X002;//拍照

private String photoPath;//图片路径

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

initView();

}

/**

* 初始化控件

*/

private void initView()

{

mImageView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);

mImageView.setOnClickListener(mListener);//设置点击事件

}

/**

* 点击事件的监听器

*/

private OnClickListener mListener = new OnClickListener()

{

@Override

public void onClick(View v)

{

if(v == mImageView)

{

//T弹出对话框

final CharSequence[] check = {"照片", "相机"};

AlertDialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this).setTitle("请选择照片").setItems(check, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()

{

@Override

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)

{

switch(which)

{

case 0://选图

selectPhoto();

break;

case 1://拍照

Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");

startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_CAMERA_TAG);

break;

default:

break;

}

}

}).create();

dialog.show();

}

}

};

/**

* 打开图库

* 选取图片

*/

private void selectPhoto()

{

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setType("image/*");

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

startActivityForResult(intent, SELECT_TO_PHOTO_TAG);

}

/**

* 获取返回来的图片

*/

@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)

{

if(requestCode == TAKE_CAMERA_TAG)//拍照

{

try

{

Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();

Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)bundle.get("data");

photoPath = BitmapUtils.saveBitmap(System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png", bitmap);

mImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), photoPath, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

catch(Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}else if(requestCode == SELECT_TO_PHOTO_TAG)//选取图库的图片

{

ContentResolver cr = MainActivity.this.getContentResolver();

try

{

Uri uri = data.getData();

String[] projection = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};

Cursor cursor = cr.query(uri, projection, null, null, null);

if(cursor != null)

{

cursor.moveToFirst();

int index = cursor.getColumnIndex(projection[0]);

photoPath = cursor.getString(index);

cursor.close();

if(photoPath != null)

{

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), photoPath, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(photoPath);

mImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

}

}

}

catch(Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

}

@Override

protected void onPause()

{

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onPause();

}

@Override

protected void onResume()

{

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onResume();

}

}

新建一个BitmapUtils工具类，用于保存拍照得到的图片

public classBitmapUtils

{/*** 保存图片

* 返回path

*@paramname

*@parambitmap

*@return

*/

public staticString saveBitmap(String name, Bitmap bitmap)

{

File file= newFile(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), name);if(file.exists())

{

file.delete();

}try{

FileOutputStream outputStream= newFileOutputStream(file);

bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,90, outputStream);

outputStream.flush();

outputStream.close();

String path=file.getPath();returnpath;

}catch(Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}return null;

}

}

最后要在AndroidManifest.xml中添加所需的权限