python读取摄像头 运动物体检测_OpenCV读取视频文件和运动物体检测

第一部分：C++与OpenCV

第二部分：Python3与OpenCV

C++实现:

/**************************************************

* 背景建模，运动物体检测

*

**************************************************/

/***********************************************************************

* OpenCV example

***********************************************************************/

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

using namespace cv;

int main( int argc, char** argv )

{

//声明IplImage指针

IplImage* pFrame = NULL;

IplImage* pFrImg = NULL;

IplImage* pBkImg = NULL;

CvMat* pFrameMat = NULL;

CvMat* pFrMat = NULL;

CvMat* pBkMat = NULL;

CvCapture* pCapture = NULL;

int nFrmNum = 0;

//创建窗口

cvNamedWindow("video", 1);

cvNamedWindow("background",1);

cvNamedWindow("foreground",1);

//使窗口有序排列

cvMoveWindow("video", 30, 0);

cvMoveWindow("background", 360, 0);

cvMoveWindow("foreground", 690, 0);

if( argc > 2 )

{

fprintf(stderr, "Usage: bkgrd [video_file_name]\n");

return -1;

}

//打开摄像头

if (argc ==1)

if( !